Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands

Summary: Floods occur more frequently in the context of climate change; however, flood monitoring capacity has not been well established. Here, we used a synergic mapping framework to characterize summer floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain and the effects on croplands i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xi Chen, Jinwei Dong, Lin Huang, Lajiao Chen, Zhichao Li, Nanshan You, Mrinal Singha, Fulu Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011732
_version_ 1827895475800375296
author Xi Chen
Jinwei Dong
Lin Huang
Lajiao Chen
Zhichao Li
Nanshan You
Mrinal Singha
Fulu Tao
author_facet Xi Chen
Jinwei Dong
Lin Huang
Lajiao Chen
Zhichao Li
Nanshan You
Mrinal Singha
Fulu Tao
author_sort Xi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Floods occur more frequently in the context of climate change; however, flood monitoring capacity has not been well established. Here, we used a synergic mapping framework to characterize summer floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain and the effects on croplands in 2020, from both flood extent and intensity perspectives. We found that the total flood extent was 4936 km2 from July to August, and for flood intensity, 1658, 1382, and 1896 km2 of areas experienced triple, double, and single floods. A total of 2282 km2 croplands (46% of the flooded area) were inundated mainly from Poyang and Dongting Lake Basins, containing a high ratio of moderate damage croplands (47%). The newly increased flooding extent in 2020 was 29% larger than the maximum ever-flooded extent in 2015–2019. This study is expected to provide a reference for rapid regional flood disaster assessment and serving mitigation.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T22:22:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-225a5602e2d84f1baae9fed8f67687b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-0042
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T22:22:27Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj.art-225a5602e2d84f1baae9fed8f67687b72023-07-23T04:55:31ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-07-01267107096Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplandsXi Chen0Jinwei Dong1Lin Huang2Lajiao Chen3Zhichao Li4Nanshan You5Mrinal Singha6Fulu Tao7Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; Corresponding authorKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), 00790 Helsinki, FinlandSummary: Floods occur more frequently in the context of climate change; however, flood monitoring capacity has not been well established. Here, we used a synergic mapping framework to characterize summer floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain and the effects on croplands in 2020, from both flood extent and intensity perspectives. We found that the total flood extent was 4936 km2 from July to August, and for flood intensity, 1658, 1382, and 1896 km2 of areas experienced triple, double, and single floods. A total of 2282 km2 croplands (46% of the flooded area) were inundated mainly from Poyang and Dongting Lake Basins, containing a high ratio of moderate damage croplands (47%). The newly increased flooding extent in 2020 was 29% larger than the maximum ever-flooded extent in 2015–2019. This study is expected to provide a reference for rapid regional flood disaster assessment and serving mitigation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011732Atmospheric scienceMeteorologyGlobal changeAgricultural science
spellingShingle Xi Chen
Jinwei Dong
Lin Huang
Lajiao Chen
Zhichao Li
Nanshan You
Mrinal Singha
Fulu Tao
Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
iScience
Atmospheric science
Meteorology
Global change
Agricultural science
title Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
title_full Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
title_fullStr Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
title_short Characterizing the 2020 summer floods in South China and effects on croplands
title_sort characterizing the 2020 summer floods in south china and effects on croplands
topic Atmospheric science
Meteorology
Global change
Agricultural science
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011732
work_keys_str_mv AT xichen characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT jinweidong characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT linhuang characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT lajiaochen characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT zhichaoli characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT nanshanyou characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT mrinalsingha characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands
AT fulutao characterizingthe2020summerfloodsinsouthchinaandeffectsoncroplands