Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use

Abstract Although the accomplishments of microbiome engineering highlight its significance for the targeted manipulation of microbial communities, knowledge and technical gaps still limit the applications of microbiome engineering in biotechnology, especially for environmental use. Addressing the en...

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Main Authors: Haiyang Hu, Miaoxiao Wang, Yiqun Huang, Zhaoyong Xu, Ping Xu, Yong Nie, Hongzhi Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:mLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mlf2.12043
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author Haiyang Hu
Miaoxiao Wang
Yiqun Huang
Zhaoyong Xu
Ping Xu
Yong Nie
Hongzhi Tang
author_facet Haiyang Hu
Miaoxiao Wang
Yiqun Huang
Zhaoyong Xu
Ping Xu
Yong Nie
Hongzhi Tang
author_sort Haiyang Hu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although the accomplishments of microbiome engineering highlight its significance for the targeted manipulation of microbial communities, knowledge and technical gaps still limit the applications of microbiome engineering in biotechnology, especially for environmental use. Addressing the environmental challenges of refractory pollutants and fluctuating environmental conditions requires an adequate understanding of the theoretical achievements and practical applications of microbiome engineering. Here, we review recent cutting‐edge studies on microbiome engineering strategies and their classical applications in bioremediation. Moreover, a framework is summarized for combining both top‐down and bottom‐up approaches in microbiome engineering toward improved applications. A strategy to engineer microbiomes for environmental use, which avoids the build‐up of toxic intermediates that pose a risk to human health, is suggested. We anticipate that the highlighted framework and strategy will be beneficial for engineering microbiomes to address difficult environmental challenges such as degrading multiple refractory pollutants and sustain the performance of engineered microbiomes in situ with indigenous microorganisms under fluctuating conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-225fc6b58150477e938a8adddc2cd0fc2023-02-06T07:06:42ZengWileymLife2770-100X2022-12-011438239810.1002/mlf2.12043Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental useHaiyang Hu0Miaoxiao Wang1Yiqun Huang2Zhaoyong Xu3Ping Xu4Yong Nie5Hongzhi Tang6State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, and School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Environmental Systems Science ETH Zürich Zürich SwitzerlandState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, and School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, and School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, and School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaCollege of Engineering Peking University Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, and School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Although the accomplishments of microbiome engineering highlight its significance for the targeted manipulation of microbial communities, knowledge and technical gaps still limit the applications of microbiome engineering in biotechnology, especially for environmental use. Addressing the environmental challenges of refractory pollutants and fluctuating environmental conditions requires an adequate understanding of the theoretical achievements and practical applications of microbiome engineering. Here, we review recent cutting‐edge studies on microbiome engineering strategies and their classical applications in bioremediation. Moreover, a framework is summarized for combining both top‐down and bottom‐up approaches in microbiome engineering toward improved applications. A strategy to engineer microbiomes for environmental use, which avoids the build‐up of toxic intermediates that pose a risk to human health, is suggested. We anticipate that the highlighted framework and strategy will be beneficial for engineering microbiomes to address difficult environmental challenges such as degrading multiple refractory pollutants and sustain the performance of engineered microbiomes in situ with indigenous microorganisms under fluctuating conditions.https://doi.org/10.1002/mlf2.12043bioremediationenergy productionenvironmental microbiologymicrobiome engineering
spellingShingle Haiyang Hu
Miaoxiao Wang
Yiqun Huang
Zhaoyong Xu
Ping Xu
Yong Nie
Hongzhi Tang
Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
mLife
bioremediation
energy production
environmental microbiology
microbiome engineering
title Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
title_full Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
title_fullStr Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
title_full_unstemmed Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
title_short Guided by the principles of microbiome engineering: Accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
title_sort guided by the principles of microbiome engineering accomplishments and perspectives for environmental use
topic bioremediation
energy production
environmental microbiology
microbiome engineering
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mlf2.12043
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