Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant

Photochromic colorants change rapidly and reversibly from colorless to colored state when activated by ultraviolet radiation. They can be applied on textile substrates with use of organic binders. Different type of binders and their concentration may have a significant effect on color development an...

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Main Authors: Vandana Jalan, Bhupendra Singh Butola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1325425
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author Vandana Jalan
Bhupendra Singh Butola
author_facet Vandana Jalan
Bhupendra Singh Butola
author_sort Vandana Jalan
collection DOAJ
description Photochromic colorants change rapidly and reversibly from colorless to colored state when activated by ultraviolet radiation. They can be applied on textile substrates with use of organic binders. Different type of binders and their concentration may have a significant effect on color development and other related properties. In this work, a study of the effect of binder type at different concentrations on the color development, wash fastness and some comfort characteristics is undertaken. It was found that while these properties vary with binder type and concentration, the best color development is obtained at an optimum concentration of 5% binder. The presence of binder may affect comfort related properties of the fabrics, such as stiffness, water absorbency, air permeability, sometimes quite adversely. Hence a careful selection of the binder type is needed depending on the most important requirement in the colored fabrics.
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spelling doaj.art-2264825fd9e5401fb2aeb8d2ed8808db2023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-03-0115222923810.1080/15440478.2017.13254251325425Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic ColorantVandana Jalan0Bhupendra Singh Butola1IIT DelhiIIT DelhiPhotochromic colorants change rapidly and reversibly from colorless to colored state when activated by ultraviolet radiation. They can be applied on textile substrates with use of organic binders. Different type of binders and their concentration may have a significant effect on color development and other related properties. In this work, a study of the effect of binder type at different concentrations on the color development, wash fastness and some comfort characteristics is undertaken. It was found that while these properties vary with binder type and concentration, the best color development is obtained at an optimum concentration of 5% binder. The presence of binder may affect comfort related properties of the fabrics, such as stiffness, water absorbency, air permeability, sometimes quite adversely. Hence a careful selection of the binder type is needed depending on the most important requirement in the colored fabrics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1325425air permeabilitybinderphotochromiccolorantphotochromismultraviolet radiationwash fastness
spellingShingle Vandana Jalan
Bhupendra Singh Butola
Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
Journal of Natural Fibers
air permeability
binder
photochromic
colorant
photochromism
ultraviolet radiation
wash fastness
title Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
title_full Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
title_fullStr Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
title_short Influence of Binder Type on Color Characteristics of Cotton Fabric Colored with a Photochromic Colorant
title_sort influence of binder type on color characteristics of cotton fabric colored with a photochromic colorant
topic air permeability
binder
photochromic
colorant
photochromism
ultraviolet radiation
wash fastness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1325425
work_keys_str_mv AT vandanajalan influenceofbindertypeoncolorcharacteristicsofcottonfabriccoloredwithaphotochromiccolorant
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