The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite
Background: A composite resin is used as restorative material in dentistry because it has the same colour as dental enamel, is easy to use in an oral cavity and offers good biocompatibility. Based on the size of filler, composite resin is divided into types, one of which is a composite resin nanohyb...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Dental Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/16492 |
| _version_ | 1819107499766185984 |
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| author | Brelian Elok Septyarini Irfan Dwiandhono Dian N. Agus Imam |
| author_facet | Brelian Elok Septyarini Irfan Dwiandhono Dian N. Agus Imam |
| author_sort | Brelian Elok Septyarini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: A composite resin is used as restorative material in dentistry because it has the same colour as dental enamel, is easy to use in an oral cavity and offers good biocompatibility. Based on the size of filler, composite resin is divided into types, one of which is a composite resin nanohybrid. An important mechanical property of restorative material is microhardness. The mechanical properties of restorative material is highly affected by both polymerisation and heating process. There are many methods to improve composite resin’s microhardness, including preheating and heat treatment. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the microhardness of nanohybrid composite resin. Methods: This study is an experimental laboratory research with post-test-only group design. Samples were divided into six groups: preheating groups at temperatures of 37oC and 60oC, heat treatment groups at temperatures of 120oC and 170oC, a negative control group and a positive control group. Afterwards, the resulting data were analysed using one-way ANOVA. Results: The result based on the one-way ANOVA test indicated that there was a difference in microhardness in each group with a significance of 0.000 (p<0.005) between preheating and heat treatment. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study was the best microhardness of composite resin nanohybrid is the heat treatment group at temperature 170oC. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:55:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2264eed20cba4d9dadcb4262c405856b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1978-3728 2442-9740 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:55:01Z |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Dental Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-2264eed20cba4d9dadcb4262c405856b2022-12-21T18:41:17ZengUniversitas AirlanggaDental Journal1978-37282442-97402020-03-015316910.20473/j.djmkg.v53.i1.p6-98721The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin compositeBrelian Elok Septyarini0Irfan Dwiandhono1Dian N. Agus Imam2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, PurwokertoFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, PurwokertoFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, PurwokertoBackground: A composite resin is used as restorative material in dentistry because it has the same colour as dental enamel, is easy to use in an oral cavity and offers good biocompatibility. Based on the size of filler, composite resin is divided into types, one of which is a composite resin nanohybrid. An important mechanical property of restorative material is microhardness. The mechanical properties of restorative material is highly affected by both polymerisation and heating process. There are many methods to improve composite resin’s microhardness, including preheating and heat treatment. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the microhardness of nanohybrid composite resin. Methods: This study is an experimental laboratory research with post-test-only group design. Samples were divided into six groups: preheating groups at temperatures of 37oC and 60oC, heat treatment groups at temperatures of 120oC and 170oC, a negative control group and a positive control group. Afterwards, the resulting data were analysed using one-way ANOVA. Results: The result based on the one-way ANOVA test indicated that there was a difference in microhardness in each group with a significance of 0.000 (p<0.005) between preheating and heat treatment. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study was the best microhardness of composite resin nanohybrid is the heat treatment group at temperature 170oC.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/16492heat treatmentmicrohardnessnanohybrid resin compositepreheating |
| spellingShingle | Brelian Elok Septyarini Irfan Dwiandhono Dian N. Agus Imam The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite Dental Journal heat treatment microhardness nanohybrid resin composite preheating |
| title | The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| title_full | The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| title_fullStr | The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| title_full_unstemmed | The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| title_short | The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| title_sort | different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite |
| topic | heat treatment microhardness nanohybrid resin composite preheating |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/16492 |
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