Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial

Background: The study was aimed to compare and evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) polymerized with hydroxyapatite (HA) bone graft and HA bone graft alone for treating three-wall intrabony defects (IBDs). Materials and Methods: The trial was pla...

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Main Authors: Bharti Chaudhary, Rika Singh, R G Shiva Manjunath, Sai Karthikeyan Sai Subramanyam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=2;spage=174;epage=179;aulast=Chaudhary
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author Bharti Chaudhary
Rika Singh
R G Shiva Manjunath
Sai Karthikeyan Sai Subramanyam
author_facet Bharti Chaudhary
Rika Singh
R G Shiva Manjunath
Sai Karthikeyan Sai Subramanyam
author_sort Bharti Chaudhary
collection DOAJ
description Background: The study was aimed to compare and evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) polymerized with hydroxyapatite (HA) bone graft and HA bone graft alone for treating three-wall intrabony defects (IBDs). Materials and Methods: The trial was planned as a randomized, prospective clinico-radiographic study with inclusion of 34 three-wall IBDs in patients with stage III periodontitis. IBDs were assigned randomly to one of the groups, i.e., Group I – experimental (i-PRF + HA) and Group II – control (HA alone). At baseline and 6 and 9-month intervals, both the clinical and radiographic measurements were taken and baseline and 9-month data were tabulated and imported into SPSS 22 software. Student unpaired and paired t- tests were used to find significant differences (p<0.05). Results: Both the groups showed substantial changes in all clinical and radiographic measures on comparison from baseline values. On intergroup comparison, the i-PRF + HA group reported significantly higher original defect resolution and original defect fill as compared to the HA group. Conclusion: i-PRF polymerized with HA graft has shown better results as compared to HA graft alone in three-wall IBDs and therefore can be used as a better possible alternative for the treatment of three-wall IBDs.
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spelling doaj.art-2269bbab641d423789bda8f1a15c01d22023-07-21T11:46:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology0972-124X2023-01-0127217417910.4103/jisp.jisp_268_22Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trialBharti ChaudharyRika SinghR G Shiva ManjunathSai Karthikeyan Sai SubramanyamBackground: The study was aimed to compare and evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) polymerized with hydroxyapatite (HA) bone graft and HA bone graft alone for treating three-wall intrabony defects (IBDs). Materials and Methods: The trial was planned as a randomized, prospective clinico-radiographic study with inclusion of 34 three-wall IBDs in patients with stage III periodontitis. IBDs were assigned randomly to one of the groups, i.e., Group I – experimental (i-PRF + HA) and Group II – control (HA alone). At baseline and 6 and 9-month intervals, both the clinical and radiographic measurements were taken and baseline and 9-month data were tabulated and imported into SPSS 22 software. Student unpaired and paired t- tests were used to find significant differences (p<0.05). Results: Both the groups showed substantial changes in all clinical and radiographic measures on comparison from baseline values. On intergroup comparison, the i-PRF + HA group reported significantly higher original defect resolution and original defect fill as compared to the HA group. Conclusion: i-PRF polymerized with HA graft has shown better results as compared to HA graft alone in three-wall IBDs and therefore can be used as a better possible alternative for the treatment of three-wall IBDs.http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=2;spage=174;epage=179;aulast=Chaudharyalveolar bone defectbone graftinjectable platelet-rich fibrinintrabony defectperiodontal pocketregeneration
spellingShingle Bharti Chaudhary
Rika Singh
R G Shiva Manjunath
Sai Karthikeyan Sai Subramanyam
Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
alveolar bone defect
bone graft
injectable platelet-rich fibrin
intrabony defect
periodontal pocket
regeneration
title Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
title_full Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
title_fullStr Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
title_short Injectable platelet-rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three-wall intrabony defects: A randomized control clinical trial
title_sort injectable platelet rich fibrin polymerized with hydroxyapatite bone graft for the treatment of three wall intrabony defects a randomized control clinical trial
topic alveolar bone defect
bone graft
injectable platelet-rich fibrin
intrabony defect
periodontal pocket
regeneration
url http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=2;spage=174;epage=179;aulast=Chaudhary
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