Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures

Moisture sorption isotherms of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the temperature range of 10–25 ºC and water activity (Aw) from 0.11 to 0.98 were determined using manometric method. The sorption curves had a sigmoid shape. The equilibrium moisture content (EMC) of cheese samples increased with an...

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Main Authors: Maria Carolina Soares Pereira, Jiří Štencl, Bohumíra Janštová, Václav Vlášek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2011-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/5/0203/
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author Maria Carolina Soares Pereira
Jiří Štencl
Bohumíra Janštová
Václav Vlášek
author_facet Maria Carolina Soares Pereira
Jiří Štencl
Bohumíra Janštová
Václav Vlášek
author_sort Maria Carolina Soares Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Moisture sorption isotherms of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the temperature range of 10–25 ºC and water activity (Aw) from 0.11 to 0.98 were determined using manometric method. The sorption curves had a sigmoid shape. The equilibrium moisture content (EMC) of cheese samples increased with an increase in Aw at a constant temperature both for water adsorption and desorption. An increase in temperature caused an increase in Aw for the same moisture content (MC) and, if Aw was kept constant, an increase in temperature caused a decrease in the amount of absorbed water. Critical values of equilibrium moisture content, corresponding to the Aw = 0.6, were between 11 % MC (w.b.) and 17 % MC (w.b.) both for moisture adsorption and desorption. Values of sorption heat were calculated from moisture sorption isotherms by applying the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. Values of the heat of desorption are higher than those of adsorption and the difference increases with the MC decrease. Heat of sorption decreased from 48.5 kJ/mol (~5.5 % MC w.b.) to the values approaching the heat of vaporization of pure water, free MC. The critical value for free water evaporation is about w = 27 % (w.b.) for the range of temperature 10–25 ºC.
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spelling doaj.art-226bf38f1a324dbc81bc64630d11ddcf2022-12-21T23:01:55ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102011-01-0159520320810.11118/actaun201159050203Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperaturesMaria Carolina Soares Pereira0Jiří Štencl1Bohumíra Janštová2Václav Vlášek3Escola Superior Agrária, Instituto Politénico de Coimbra, PortugalÚstav zemědělské potravinářské a environmentální techniky, Mendelova univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaÚstav hygieny a technologie mléka, Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno, Palackého 1/3, 612 42 Brno, Česká republikaÚstav hygieny a technologie mléka, Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno, Palackého 1/3, 612 42 Brno, Česká republikaMoisture sorption isotherms of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the temperature range of 10–25 ºC and water activity (Aw) from 0.11 to 0.98 were determined using manometric method. The sorption curves had a sigmoid shape. The equilibrium moisture content (EMC) of cheese samples increased with an increase in Aw at a constant temperature both for water adsorption and desorption. An increase in temperature caused an increase in Aw for the same moisture content (MC) and, if Aw was kept constant, an increase in temperature caused a decrease in the amount of absorbed water. Critical values of equilibrium moisture content, corresponding to the Aw = 0.6, were between 11 % MC (w.b.) and 17 % MC (w.b.) both for moisture adsorption and desorption. Values of sorption heat were calculated from moisture sorption isotherms by applying the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. Values of the heat of desorption are higher than those of adsorption and the difference increases with the MC decrease. Heat of sorption decreased from 48.5 kJ/mol (~5.5 % MC w.b.) to the values approaching the heat of vaporization of pure water, free MC. The critical value for free water evaporation is about w = 27 % (w.b.) for the range of temperature 10–25 ºC.https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/5/0203/cheesemoisture contentsorption curvesorption heatwater activity
spellingShingle Maria Carolina Soares Pereira
Jiří Štencl
Bohumíra Janštová
Václav Vlášek
Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
cheese
moisture content
sorption curve
sorption heat
water activity
title Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
title_full Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
title_fullStr Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
title_short Water sorption properties of Dutch type semi-hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
title_sort water sorption properties of dutch type semi hard cheese edge in the range of common storing temperatures
topic cheese
moisture content
sorption curve
sorption heat
water activity
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/5/0203/
work_keys_str_mv AT mariacarolinasoarespereira watersorptionpropertiesofdutchtypesemihardcheeseedgeintherangeofcommonstoringtemperatures
AT jiristencl watersorptionpropertiesofdutchtypesemihardcheeseedgeintherangeofcommonstoringtemperatures
AT bohumirajanstova watersorptionpropertiesofdutchtypesemihardcheeseedgeintherangeofcommonstoringtemperatures
AT vaclavvlasek watersorptionpropertiesofdutchtypesemihardcheeseedgeintherangeofcommonstoringtemperatures