Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli

Background: Pullulanase production in both wild-type strains and recombinantly engineered strains remains low. The Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence and stem-loop structure in the 5′ or 3′ untranslated region (UTR) are well-known determinants of mRNA stability. This study investigated the effect of mRNA...

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Main Authors: Tao Li, Yatong Ding, Jun Zhang, Guobao Jiao, Lipeng Sun, Zhongmin Liu, Liyou Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300416
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author Tao Li
Yatong Ding
Jun Zhang
Guobao Jiao
Lipeng Sun
Zhongmin Liu
Liyou Qiu
author_facet Tao Li
Yatong Ding
Jun Zhang
Guobao Jiao
Lipeng Sun
Zhongmin Liu
Liyou Qiu
author_sort Tao Li
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pullulanase production in both wild-type strains and recombinantly engineered strains remains low. The Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence and stem-loop structure in the 5′ or 3′ untranslated region (UTR) are well-known determinants of mRNA stability. This study investigated the effect of mRNA stability on pullulanase heterologous expression. Results: We constructed four DNA fragments, pulA, SD-pulA, pulA-3t, and SD-pulA-3t, which were cloned into the expression vector pHT43 to generate four pullulanase expression plasmids. The DNA fragment pulA was the coding sequence (CDS) of pulA in Klebsiella variicola Z-13. SD-pulA was constructed by the addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR of pulA. pulA-3t was constructed by the addition of a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of pulA. SD-pulA-3t was constructed by the addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR and a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of pulA. The four vectors were transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The pulA mRNA transcription of the transformant harboring pHT43-SD-pulA-3t was 338.6%, 34.9%, and 79.9% higher than that of the other three transformants, whereas the fermentation enzyme activities in culture broth and intracellularly were 107.0 and 584.1 times, 1.2 and 2.0 times, and 62.0 and 531.5 times the amount of the other three transformants (pulA, SD-pulA, and pulA-3 t), respectively. Conclusion: The addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR and a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of the pulA gene is an effective approach to increase pulA gene expression and fermentation enzyme activity.
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spelling doaj.art-226e59a88f6e469585619113da86f73e2022-12-21T23:32:23ZengElsevierElectronic Journal of Biotechnology0717-34582017-09-0129C636710.1016/j.ejbt.2017.07.001Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coliTao Li0Yatong Ding1Jun Zhang2Guobao Jiao3Lipeng Sun4Zhongmin Liu5Liyou Qiu6College of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaHenan Yangshao Biochemical Engineering Co., Ltd, Mianchi 472400, ChinaHenan Yangshao Biochemical Engineering Co., Ltd, Mianchi 472400, ChinaHenan Yangshao Biochemical Engineering Co., Ltd, Mianchi 472400, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaBackground: Pullulanase production in both wild-type strains and recombinantly engineered strains remains low. The Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence and stem-loop structure in the 5′ or 3′ untranslated region (UTR) are well-known determinants of mRNA stability. This study investigated the effect of mRNA stability on pullulanase heterologous expression. Results: We constructed four DNA fragments, pulA, SD-pulA, pulA-3t, and SD-pulA-3t, which were cloned into the expression vector pHT43 to generate four pullulanase expression plasmids. The DNA fragment pulA was the coding sequence (CDS) of pulA in Klebsiella variicola Z-13. SD-pulA was constructed by the addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR of pulA. pulA-3t was constructed by the addition of a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of pulA. SD-pulA-3t was constructed by the addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR and a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of pulA. The four vectors were transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The pulA mRNA transcription of the transformant harboring pHT43-SD-pulA-3t was 338.6%, 34.9%, and 79.9% higher than that of the other three transformants, whereas the fermentation enzyme activities in culture broth and intracellularly were 107.0 and 584.1 times, 1.2 and 2.0 times, and 62.0 and 531.5 times the amount of the other three transformants (pulA, SD-pulA, and pulA-3 t), respectively. Conclusion: The addition of the 5′ SD sequence at the 5′ UTR and a 3′ stem-loop structure at the 3′ UTR of the pulA gene is an effective approach to increase pulA gene expression and fermentation enzyme activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300416AmylasesCarbohydrate debranching enzymeEnzyme activityExpression vectorGene expressionStarch hydrolysisIndustrial applicationsPullulanase fermentationSD sequenceSemi-quantitative RT-PCRStem-loop structure
spellingShingle Tao Li
Yatong Ding
Jun Zhang
Guobao Jiao
Lipeng Sun
Zhongmin Liu
Liyou Qiu
Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Amylases
Carbohydrate debranching enzyme
Enzyme activity
Expression vector
Gene expression
Starch hydrolysis
Industrial applications
Pullulanase fermentation
SD sequence
Semi-quantitative RT-PCR
Stem-loop structure
title Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
title_full Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
title_short Improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mRNA stability in Escherichia coli
title_sort improving the expression of recombinant pullulanase by increasing mrna stability in escherichia coli
topic Amylases
Carbohydrate debranching enzyme
Enzyme activity
Expression vector
Gene expression
Starch hydrolysis
Industrial applications
Pullulanase fermentation
SD sequence
Semi-quantitative RT-PCR
Stem-loop structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300416
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