Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC

Nowadays, the hybrid high-voltage direct current (HVDC) system consisting of line commutated converter (LCC) and modular multilevel converter (MMC) has become the most competitive candidate in multi-infeed power systems. Owing to the limitation of insulated-gate bipolar transistor's withstand v...

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Main Authors: Ruizhang Yang, Wang Xiang, Weixing Lin, Jinyu Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-04-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8559
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author Ruizhang Yang
Wang Xiang
Weixing Lin
Jinyu Wen
author_facet Ruizhang Yang
Wang Xiang
Weixing Lin
Jinyu Wen
author_sort Ruizhang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, the hybrid high-voltage direct current (HVDC) system consisting of line commutated converter (LCC) and modular multilevel converter (MMC) has become the most competitive candidate in multi-infeed power systems. Owing to the limitation of insulated-gate bipolar transistor's withstand voltage, the DC voltage rating of MMC is not compatible with the LCC valve. To increase the DC voltage level, the number of sub-modules of each arm should be increased drastically, leading to many technical problems in communication design, optical fibre instalment, cooler system design and so on. To overcome the above problems, a hybrid HVDC system consisting of LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC valves is proposed to realise ultra-HVDC transmission. It can switch two operating modes (single valve/double valve) according to the conditions so that the system can maintain a certain power transmission when one of the valves quit operation during faults or maintenances. Meanwhile, by implementing the hybrid MMC, the system can ride through DC faults. The design of the topology and controllers, the DC fault ride-through strategy and the online switching strategy for MMCs will be presented in this study. Finally, the performance during DC faults and online switching is verified by extensive simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-226e7ccbb50f4406807d2cd0fe83d9872022-12-21T22:10:32ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-04-0110.1049/joe.2018.8559JOE.2018.8559Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMCRuizhang Yang0Wang Xiang1Weixing Lin2Jinyu Wen3Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyTBEA China Xinjiang Sunoasis Co., LtdHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyNowadays, the hybrid high-voltage direct current (HVDC) system consisting of line commutated converter (LCC) and modular multilevel converter (MMC) has become the most competitive candidate in multi-infeed power systems. Owing to the limitation of insulated-gate bipolar transistor's withstand voltage, the DC voltage rating of MMC is not compatible with the LCC valve. To increase the DC voltage level, the number of sub-modules of each arm should be increased drastically, leading to many technical problems in communication design, optical fibre instalment, cooler system design and so on. To overcome the above problems, a hybrid HVDC system consisting of LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC valves is proposed to realise ultra-HVDC transmission. It can switch two operating modes (single valve/double valve) according to the conditions so that the system can maintain a certain power transmission when one of the valves quit operation during faults or maintenances. Meanwhile, by implementing the hybrid MMC, the system can ride through DC faults. The design of the topology and controllers, the DC fault ride-through strategy and the online switching strategy for MMCs will be presented in this study. Finally, the performance during DC faults and online switching is verified by extensive simulations.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8559HVDC power convertorspower transmission controlHVDC power transmissionshort-circuit currentscascade networkshybrid power systemsvalvesswitching convertorspower transmission faultsvoltage-source convertorshigh-voltage direct current systemmodular multilevel convertercompetitive candidatemultiinfeed power systemsinsulated-gate bipolar transistorDC voltage ratingLCC valvehybrid MMC valvesultra-HVDC transmissionpower transmissionDC fault ride-through strategyhybrid ultra-HVDC systemonline switching strategyline commutated converter
spellingShingle Ruizhang Yang
Wang Xiang
Weixing Lin
Jinyu Wen
Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
The Journal of Engineering
HVDC power convertors
power transmission control
HVDC power transmission
short-circuit currents
cascade networks
hybrid power systems
valves
switching convertors
power transmission faults
voltage-source convertors
high-voltage direct current system
modular multilevel converter
competitive candidate
multiinfeed power systems
insulated-gate bipolar transistor
DC voltage rating
LCC valve
hybrid MMC valves
ultra-HVDC transmission
power transmission
DC fault ride-through strategy
hybrid ultra-HVDC system
online switching strategy
line commutated converter
title Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
title_full Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
title_fullStr Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
title_short Hybrid ultra-HVDC system with LCC and cascaded hybrid MMC
title_sort hybrid ultra hvdc system with lcc and cascaded hybrid mmc
topic HVDC power convertors
power transmission control
HVDC power transmission
short-circuit currents
cascade networks
hybrid power systems
valves
switching convertors
power transmission faults
voltage-source convertors
high-voltage direct current system
modular multilevel converter
competitive candidate
multiinfeed power systems
insulated-gate bipolar transistor
DC voltage rating
LCC valve
hybrid MMC valves
ultra-HVDC transmission
power transmission
DC fault ride-through strategy
hybrid ultra-HVDC system
online switching strategy
line commutated converter
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8559
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AT wangxiang hybridultrahvdcsystemwithlccandcascadedhybridmmc
AT weixinglin hybridultrahvdcsystemwithlccandcascadedhybridmmc
AT jinyuwen hybridultrahvdcsystemwithlccandcascadedhybridmmc