Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions
A lattice theory for block copolymer solutions near the boundary between the micellization and liquid–liquid phase separation regions proposes a new kinetic process of micellization where small concentrated-phase droplets are first formed and then transformed into micelles in the early stage of mice...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/3/708 |
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author | Takahiro Sato |
author_facet | Takahiro Sato |
author_sort | Takahiro Sato |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A lattice theory for block copolymer solutions near the boundary between the micellization and liquid–liquid phase separation regions proposes a new kinetic process of micellization where small concentrated-phase droplets are first formed and then transformed into micelles in the early stage of micellization. Moreover, the thermodynamically stable concentrated phase formed from metastable micelles by a unique ripening process in the late stage of phase separation, where the growing concentrated-phase droplet size is proportional to the square root of the time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:28:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-226f096787b34297946cd8ab9c7bb3e0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:28:05Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-226f096787b34297946cd8ab9c7bb3e02023-11-16T17:49:26ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-01-0115370810.3390/polym15030708Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer SolutionsTakahiro Sato0Osaka Study Center, The Open University of Japan, 4-9-23, Onohara-Higashi, Osaka 562-0031, JapanA lattice theory for block copolymer solutions near the boundary between the micellization and liquid–liquid phase separation regions proposes a new kinetic process of micellization where small concentrated-phase droplets are first formed and then transformed into micelles in the early stage of micellization. Moreover, the thermodynamically stable concentrated phase formed from metastable micelles by a unique ripening process in the late stage of phase separation, where the growing concentrated-phase droplet size is proportional to the square root of the time.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/3/708block copolymermicelleconcentrated-phase dropletphase separation kineticslattice theory |
spellingShingle | Takahiro Sato Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions Polymers block copolymer micelle concentrated-phase droplet phase separation kinetics lattice theory |
title | Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions |
title_full | Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions |
title_fullStr | Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions |
title_short | Kinetics of Micellization and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Dilute Block Copolymer Solutions |
title_sort | kinetics of micellization and liquid liquid phase separation in dilute block copolymer solutions |
topic | block copolymer micelle concentrated-phase droplet phase separation kinetics lattice theory |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/3/708 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT takahirosato kineticsofmicellizationandliquidliquidphaseseparationindiluteblockcopolymersolutions |