Evaluation of Various Ejector Profiles on CO<sub>2</sub> Transcritical Refrigeration System Performance

This study examines the potential impact of the different ejector profiles on the CO<sub>2</sub> transcritical cooling system to highlight the contribution of the multi-ejector in the system performance improvement. The research compares the implementation of an ejector-boosted CO<sub...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anas F. A. Elbarghthi, Václav Dvořák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/9/1173
Description
Summary:This study examines the potential impact of the different ejector profiles on the CO<sub>2</sub> transcritical cooling system to highlight the contribution of the multi-ejector in the system performance improvement. The research compares the implementation of an ejector-boosted CO<sub>2</sub> refrigeration system over the second-generation layout at a motive flow temperature of 35 °C and discharge pressure of 90 bar to account for the transcritical operation mode. The result revealed a significant energy saving by reducing the input power to the maximum of 8.77% when the ejector was activated. Furthermore, the multi-ejector block could recover up to 25.4% of the expansion work losses acquired by both ejector combinations VEJ1 + 2. In addition, the behavior of the multi-ejector geometries and operation conditions greatly influence the system exergy destruction. The analysis shows a remarkable lack of exergy destruction during the expansion process by deploying the ejector in parallel with the HPV.
ISSN:1099-4300