Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents

The purpose of this study was to explore quality of life and demographic influences among Illinois school district superintendents. Quality of Life was defined as "individual’s subjective evaluation of the degree to which his or her most important needs, goals, and values are fulfilled" (F...

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Main Authors: Debra J. Heffernan, Teresa A. Wasonga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2017-05-01
Series:Athens Journal of Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2017-4-2-4-Heffernan.pdf
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author Debra J. Heffernan
Teresa A. Wasonga
author_facet Debra J. Heffernan
Teresa A. Wasonga
author_sort Debra J. Heffernan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to explore quality of life and demographic influences among Illinois school district superintendents. Quality of Life was defined as "individual’s subjective evaluation of the degree to which his or her most important needs, goals, and values are fulfilled" (Frisch, 1992, p. 29) leading to general state of happiness or well-being. Quantitative survey (Quality of Life Inventory) data came from 341 (40%) superintendents. Of these respondents, 87 were females and 254 were males. Female superintendents recorded higher mean scores in perceived levels of quality of life in 13 of 16 life areas. A significant effect size was found between superintends scoring "high" and those scoring "average" on overall quality of life. The findings indicate that either the superintendency has less adverse effects on female superintendents’ quality of life or female responses to the job mitigates the adverse effects.
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spelling doaj.art-2278e4824037423b9cf0a118993e3a612022-12-22T01:38:50ZengAthens Institute for Education and ResearchAthens Journal of Education2241-79582017-05-0142149168https://doi.org/10.30958/aje.4-2-4Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among SuperintendentsDebra J. Heffernan0Teresa A. Wasonga1School Administrator, Lincoln-Way Area Special Education Cooperative District 843, USAProfessor, Northern Illinois University, USAThe purpose of this study was to explore quality of life and demographic influences among Illinois school district superintendents. Quality of Life was defined as "individual’s subjective evaluation of the degree to which his or her most important needs, goals, and values are fulfilled" (Frisch, 1992, p. 29) leading to general state of happiness or well-being. Quantitative survey (Quality of Life Inventory) data came from 341 (40%) superintendents. Of these respondents, 87 were females and 254 were males. Female superintendents recorded higher mean scores in perceived levels of quality of life in 13 of 16 life areas. A significant effect size was found between superintends scoring "high" and those scoring "average" on overall quality of life. The findings indicate that either the superintendency has less adverse effects on female superintendents’ quality of life or female responses to the job mitigates the adverse effects.http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2017-4-2-4-Heffernan.pdfdemographicsfemale school leadersgenderquality of lifesuperintendents
spellingShingle Debra J. Heffernan
Teresa A. Wasonga
Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
Athens Journal of Education
demographics
female school leaders
gender
quality of life
superintendents
title Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
title_full Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
title_fullStr Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
title_full_unstemmed Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
title_short Demographic Effects on Quality of Life among Superintendents
title_sort demographic effects on quality of life among superintendents
topic demographics
female school leaders
gender
quality of life
superintendents
url http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2017-4-2-4-Heffernan.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT debrajheffernan demographiceffectsonqualityoflifeamongsuperintendents
AT teresaawasonga demographiceffectsonqualityoflifeamongsuperintendents