Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method

Oblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angle...

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Main Authors: Wafaa K. Khalef, Sariya D.AL. ALgawi, Sura R. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2015-11-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdf
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author Wafaa K. Khalef
Sariya D.AL. ALgawi
Sura R. Mohammed
author_facet Wafaa K. Khalef
Sariya D.AL. ALgawi
Sura R. Mohammed
author_sort Wafaa K. Khalef
collection DOAJ
description Oblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angles (0ᵒ, 50ᵒ, and 70ᵒ),and then oxidized in air at (573 K) for 1:30 h to produce (CdO) nanostructure. The influences of deposition angle on the structural and morphological properties of cadmium oxide thin films were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern shows, that all prepared films are cubic structure with preferred orientation along (111) plane with peak intensity increased with increasing incident angles .The AFM results demonstrate that the film deposition at higher oblique angle (70º) has higher surface roughness and the values of (G.s) decreased as the oblique angle deposition angle increases (112 to 267) nm. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the films had microstructure with columns that are progressively inclined as the incident angle was increased.
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spelling doaj.art-227bb432cb0146a98b77f3a3a3e16a662024-02-04T17:28:37ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582015-11-01339B1741175210.30684/etj.2015.117449117449Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition MethodWafaa K. KhalefSariya D.AL. ALgawiSura R. MohammedOblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angles (0ᵒ, 50ᵒ, and 70ᵒ),and then oxidized in air at (573 K) for 1:30 h to produce (CdO) nanostructure. The influences of deposition angle on the structural and morphological properties of cadmium oxide thin films were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern shows, that all prepared films are cubic structure with preferred orientation along (111) plane with peak intensity increased with increasing incident angles .The AFM results demonstrate that the film deposition at higher oblique angle (70º) has higher surface roughness and the values of (G.s) decreased as the oblique angle deposition angle increases (112 to 267) nm. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the films had microstructure with columns that are progressively inclined as the incident angle was increased.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdfcdo thin filmsoblique incidentoad technique
spellingShingle Wafaa K. Khalef
Sariya D.AL. ALgawi
Sura R. Mohammed
Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
Engineering and Technology Journal
cdo thin films
oblique incident
oad technique
title Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
title_full Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
title_fullStr Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
title_short Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
title_sort structure and morphological properties of cadmium oxide nanostructure prepared by oblique angle deposition method
topic cdo thin films
oblique incident
oad technique
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wafaakkhalef structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod
AT sariyadalalgawi structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod
AT surarmohammed structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod