Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method
Oblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angle...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2015-11-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdf |
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author | Wafaa K. Khalef Sariya D.AL. ALgawi Sura R. Mohammed |
author_facet | Wafaa K. Khalef Sariya D.AL. ALgawi Sura R. Mohammed |
author_sort | Wafaa K. Khalef |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Oblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angles (0ᵒ, 50ᵒ, and 70ᵒ),and then oxidized in air at (573 K) for 1:30 h to produce (CdO) nanostructure. The influences of deposition angle on the structural and morphological properties of cadmium oxide thin films were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern shows, that all prepared films are cubic structure with preferred orientation along (111) plane with peak intensity increased with increasing incident angles .The AFM results demonstrate that the film deposition at higher oblique angle (70º) has higher surface roughness and the values of (G.s) decreased as the oblique angle deposition angle increases (112 to 267) nm. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the films had microstructure with columns that are progressively inclined as the incident angle was increased. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-227bb432cb0146a98b77f3a3a3e16a66 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:14:14Z |
publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-227bb432cb0146a98b77f3a3a3e16a662024-02-04T17:28:37ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582015-11-01339B1741175210.30684/etj.2015.117449117449Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition MethodWafaa K. KhalefSariya D.AL. ALgawiSura R. MohammedOblique angle deposition technique (OAD) can generate nanostructures and has attracted the interest of many researchers. In this article we use this technique to investigate the morphological and structure properties of obliquely evaporated Cd films deposited onto glass substrates at different angles (0ᵒ, 50ᵒ, and 70ᵒ),and then oxidized in air at (573 K) for 1:30 h to produce (CdO) nanostructure. The influences of deposition angle on the structural and morphological properties of cadmium oxide thin films were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern shows, that all prepared films are cubic structure with preferred orientation along (111) plane with peak intensity increased with increasing incident angles .The AFM results demonstrate that the film deposition at higher oblique angle (70º) has higher surface roughness and the values of (G.s) decreased as the oblique angle deposition angle increases (112 to 267) nm. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the films had microstructure with columns that are progressively inclined as the incident angle was increased.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdfcdo thin filmsoblique incidentoad technique |
spellingShingle | Wafaa K. Khalef Sariya D.AL. ALgawi Sura R. Mohammed Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method Engineering and Technology Journal cdo thin films oblique incident oad technique |
title | Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method |
title_full | Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method |
title_fullStr | Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method |
title_short | Structure and Morphological Properties of Cadmium Oxide Nanostructure Prepared By Oblique Angle Deposition Method |
title_sort | structure and morphological properties of cadmium oxide nanostructure prepared by oblique angle deposition method |
topic | cdo thin films oblique incident oad technique |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_117449_e48ae5fdd6f7b223d6a7ba11278a27f0.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wafaakkhalef structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod AT sariyadalalgawi structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod AT surarmohammed structureandmorphologicalpropertiesofcadmiumoxidenanostructurepreparedbyobliqueangledepositionmethod |