Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission

The success of the wilderness search and rescue missions is highly dependent on the time required to search for the lost person. The use of unmanned aerial systems may enhance search and rescue missions by supplying aerial support of the search process. There are unmanned aerial system–based solutio...

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Main Authors: Truong Duy Dinh, Rustam Pirmagomedov, Van Dai Pham, Aram A Ahmed, Ruslan Kirichek, Ruslan Glushakov, Andrei Vladyko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2019-06-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719850719
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author Truong Duy Dinh
Rustam Pirmagomedov
Van Dai Pham
Aram A Ahmed
Ruslan Kirichek
Ruslan Glushakov
Andrei Vladyko
author_facet Truong Duy Dinh
Rustam Pirmagomedov
Van Dai Pham
Aram A Ahmed
Ruslan Kirichek
Ruslan Glushakov
Andrei Vladyko
author_sort Truong Duy Dinh
collection DOAJ
description The success of the wilderness search and rescue missions is highly dependent on the time required to search for the lost person. The use of unmanned aerial systems may enhance search and rescue missions by supplying aerial support of the search process. There are unmanned aerial system–based solutions, which are capable of detecting the lost person using computer vision, infrared sensors, and detection of a mobile phone signal. The most pressing issue is reducing the cost of a search and rescue mission. Thus, to improve the efficiency of the resource utilization in wilderness search scenario, we consider the use of unmanned aerial system for both mobile phone detection and enabling Wi-Fi communication for the ground portion of the search and rescue team. Such an approach does not require specific additional tools (e.g. access point, specific user equipment) for communication, which reduces the cost and improves the scalability and coordination of the search and rescue mission. As a result, the article provides methods of searching the wilderness for a person using beacon signals from a mobile phone for two situations: when the distance to the source of emergency signals is unknown and when the distance is known. In addition, the voice transmission delay and the number of unmanned aircrafts are found to guaranty the quality of a call.
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spelling doaj.art-227c2da3ee164f9e925e3f7c5db99e302023-09-02T03:45:52ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-06-011510.1177/1550147719850719Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue missionTruong Duy Dinh0Rustam Pirmagomedov1Van Dai Pham2Aram A Ahmed3Ruslan Kirichek4Ruslan Glushakov5Andrei Vladyko6The Bonch-Bruevich Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, Saint Petersburg, RussiaPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, RussiaThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, Saint Petersburg, RussiaSaint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications, Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe success of the wilderness search and rescue missions is highly dependent on the time required to search for the lost person. The use of unmanned aerial systems may enhance search and rescue missions by supplying aerial support of the search process. There are unmanned aerial system–based solutions, which are capable of detecting the lost person using computer vision, infrared sensors, and detection of a mobile phone signal. The most pressing issue is reducing the cost of a search and rescue mission. Thus, to improve the efficiency of the resource utilization in wilderness search scenario, we consider the use of unmanned aerial system for both mobile phone detection and enabling Wi-Fi communication for the ground portion of the search and rescue team. Such an approach does not require specific additional tools (e.g. access point, specific user equipment) for communication, which reduces the cost and improves the scalability and coordination of the search and rescue mission. As a result, the article provides methods of searching the wilderness for a person using beacon signals from a mobile phone for two situations: when the distance to the source of emergency signals is unknown and when the distance is known. In addition, the voice transmission delay and the number of unmanned aircrafts are found to guaranty the quality of a call.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719850719
spellingShingle Truong Duy Dinh
Rustam Pirmagomedov
Van Dai Pham
Aram A Ahmed
Ruslan Kirichek
Ruslan Glushakov
Andrei Vladyko
Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
title_full Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
title_fullStr Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
title_full_unstemmed Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
title_short Unmanned aerial system–assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
title_sort unmanned aerial system assisted wilderness search and rescue mission
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719850719
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AT ruslankirichek unmannedaerialsystemassistedwildernesssearchandrescuemission
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