Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny
Phaeolus schweinitzii (Fr.) Pat. was originally described in Europe and is considered a common forest pathogen on conifers in the Northern Hemisphere. Our molecular phylogeny based on samples from China, Europe, and North America confirms that P. schweinitzii is a species complex, including six taxa...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
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author | Yuan Yuan Ying-Da Wu Ying-Da Wu Ya-Rong Wang Meng Zhou Jun-Zhi Qiu De-Wei Li Josef Vlasák Hong-Gao Liu Yu-Cheng Dai |
author_facet | Yuan Yuan Ying-Da Wu Ying-Da Wu Ya-Rong Wang Meng Zhou Jun-Zhi Qiu De-Wei Li Josef Vlasák Hong-Gao Liu Yu-Cheng Dai |
author_sort | Yuan Yuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Phaeolus schweinitzii (Fr.) Pat. was originally described in Europe and is considered a common forest pathogen on conifers in the Northern Hemisphere. Our molecular phylogeny based on samples from China, Europe, and North America confirms that P. schweinitzii is a species complex, including six taxa. P. schweinitzii sensu stricto has a distribution in Eurasia; the samples from Northeast and Southwest China are distantly related to P. schweinitzii sensu stricto, and two new species are described after morphological, phylogenetic, and geographical analyses. The species growing on Larix, Picea, and Pinus in Northeast China is described as Phaeolus asiae-orientalis. Another species mostly occurring on Pinus yunnanensis in Southwest China is Phaeolus yunnanensis. In addition, three taxa distributed in North America differ from P. schweinitzii sensu stricto. Phaeolus tabulaeformis (Berk.) Pat. is in Southeast North America, “P. schweinitzii-1” in Northeast North America, and “P. schweinitzii-2” in western North America. |
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issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-227cb66cd77c477f9da8a599ee17f2cd2022-12-22T03:14:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-09-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.942603942603Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogenyYuan Yuan0Ying-Da Wu1Ying-Da Wu2Ya-Rong Wang3Meng Zhou4Jun-Zhi Qiu5De-Wei Li6Josef Vlasák7Hong-Gao Liu8Yu-Cheng Dai9Institute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention, Ministry of Emergency Management, China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaThe Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station Valley Laboratory, Windsor, CT, United StatesBiology Centre, Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, CzechiaSchool of Agronomy and Life Sciences, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaPhaeolus schweinitzii (Fr.) Pat. was originally described in Europe and is considered a common forest pathogen on conifers in the Northern Hemisphere. Our molecular phylogeny based on samples from China, Europe, and North America confirms that P. schweinitzii is a species complex, including six taxa. P. schweinitzii sensu stricto has a distribution in Eurasia; the samples from Northeast and Southwest China are distantly related to P. schweinitzii sensu stricto, and two new species are described after morphological, phylogenetic, and geographical analyses. The species growing on Larix, Picea, and Pinus in Northeast China is described as Phaeolus asiae-orientalis. Another species mostly occurring on Pinus yunnanensis in Southwest China is Phaeolus yunnanensis. In addition, three taxa distributed in North America differ from P. schweinitzii sensu stricto. Phaeolus tabulaeformis (Berk.) Pat. is in Southeast North America, “P. schweinitzii-1” in Northeast North America, and “P. schweinitzii-2” in western North America.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.942603/fullbrown rotpathogenetic fungiphylogenypolyporewood-decaying fungi |
spellingShingle | Yuan Yuan Ying-Da Wu Ying-Da Wu Ya-Rong Wang Meng Zhou Jun-Zhi Qiu De-Wei Li Josef Vlasák Hong-Gao Liu Yu-Cheng Dai Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny Frontiers in Microbiology brown rot pathogenetic fungi phylogeny polypore wood-decaying fungi |
title | Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
title_full | Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
title_fullStr | Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
title_full_unstemmed | Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
title_short | Two new forest pathogens in Phaeolus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) on Chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
title_sort | two new forest pathogens in phaeolus polyporales basidiomycota on chinese coniferous trees were confirmed by molecular phylogeny |
topic | brown rot pathogenetic fungi phylogeny polypore wood-decaying fungi |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.942603/full |
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