A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells

The light emitted by a luminescent bacterium serves as a unique native channel of information regarding the intracellular processes within the individual cell. In the presence of highly sensitive equipment, it is possible to obtain the distribution of bacterial culture cells by the intensity of ligh...

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Main Author: S. I. Bartsev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2023-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3990
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author S. I. Bartsev
author_facet S. I. Bartsev
author_sort S. I. Bartsev
collection DOAJ
description The light emitted by a luminescent bacterium serves as a unique native channel of information regarding the intracellular processes within the individual cell. In the presence of highly sensitive equipment, it is possible to obtain the distribution of bacterial culture cells by the intensity of light emission, which correlates with the amount of luciferase in the cells. When growing on rich media, the luminescence intensity of individual cells of brightly luminous strains of the luminescent bacteria Photobacterium leiognathi and Ph. phosporeum reaches 104–105 quanta/s. The signal of such intensity can be registered using sensitive photometric equipment. All experiments were carried out with bacterial clones (genetically homogeneous populations). A typical dynamics of luminous bacterial cells distributions with respect to intensity of light emission at various stages of batch culture growth in a liquid medium was obtained. To describe experimental distributions, a phenomenological model that links the light of a bacterial cell with the history of events at the molecular level was constructed. The proposed phenomenological model with a minimum number of fitting parameters (1.5) provides a satisfactory description of the complex process of formation of cell distributions by luminescence intensity at different stages of bacterial culture growth. This may be an indication that the structure of the model describes some essential processes of the real system. Since in the process of division all cells go through the stage of release of all regulatory molecules from the DNA molecule, the resulting distributions can be attributed not only to luciferase, but also to other proteins of constitutive (and not only) synthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-227d37a7d3864611b9174b2154d65e882024-04-11T15:31:06ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592023-12-0127788488910.18699/VJGB-23-1021417A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cellsS. I. Bartsev0Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”; Siberian Federal UniversityThe light emitted by a luminescent bacterium serves as a unique native channel of information regarding the intracellular processes within the individual cell. In the presence of highly sensitive equipment, it is possible to obtain the distribution of bacterial culture cells by the intensity of light emission, which correlates with the amount of luciferase in the cells. When growing on rich media, the luminescence intensity of individual cells of brightly luminous strains of the luminescent bacteria Photobacterium leiognathi and Ph. phosporeum reaches 104–105 quanta/s. The signal of such intensity can be registered using sensitive photometric equipment. All experiments were carried out with bacterial clones (genetically homogeneous populations). A typical dynamics of luminous bacterial cells distributions with respect to intensity of light emission at various stages of batch culture growth in a liquid medium was obtained. To describe experimental distributions, a phenomenological model that links the light of a bacterial cell with the history of events at the molecular level was constructed. The proposed phenomenological model with a minimum number of fitting parameters (1.5) provides a satisfactory description of the complex process of formation of cell distributions by luminescence intensity at different stages of bacterial culture growth. This may be an indication that the structure of the model describes some essential processes of the real system. Since in the process of division all cells go through the stage of release of all regulatory molecules from the DNA molecule, the resulting distributions can be attributed not only to luciferase, but also to other proteins of constitutive (and not only) synthesis.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3990non-genomic variabilityphenomenological modelluminescent bacteria
spellingShingle S. I. Bartsev
A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
non-genomic variability
phenomenological model
luminescent bacteria
title A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
title_full A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
title_fullStr A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
title_full_unstemmed A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
title_short A phenomenological model of non-genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
title_sort phenomenological model of non genomic variability of luminescent bacterial cells
topic non-genomic variability
phenomenological model
luminescent bacteria
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3990
work_keys_str_mv AT sibartsev aphenomenologicalmodelofnongenomicvariabilityofluminescentbacterialcells
AT sibartsev phenomenologicalmodelofnongenomicvariabilityofluminescentbacterialcells