Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here descr...

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Main Authors: Ortu F, Weimer LE, Floridia M, Manconi PE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-02-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81
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author Ortu F
Weimer LE
Floridia M
Manconi PE
author_facet Ortu F
Weimer LE
Floridia M
Manconi PE
author_sort Ortu F
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here describe the case of an HCV-HIV coinfected woman who had repeated severe episodes of drug-related liver toxicity with indinavir, saquinavir, fosamprenavir, and darunavir, with minimal further therapeutic options left in this class. Previous treatment-limiting side effects with efavirenz and nevirapine also precluded use of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Introduction of an integrase-inhibitor regimen based on raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine allowed a prompt achievement of undetectable viral load and a substantial rise of CD4 count to high levels, with no subsequent episodes of hepatic toxicity, and no other side effects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>given the relatively common prevalence of HCV-related chronic hepatitis among people with HIV, raltegravir might represent an important alternative option for a substantial number of patients who cannot be treated with protease inhibitors or NNRTI because of drug-related hepatic toxicity.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-227d48e6d5e74dde846c538330d9dc5e2022-12-22T03:07:28ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2010-02-011528110.1186/2047-783X-15-2-81Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver ToxicityOrtu FWeimer LEFloridia MManconi PE<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here describe the case of an HCV-HIV coinfected woman who had repeated severe episodes of drug-related liver toxicity with indinavir, saquinavir, fosamprenavir, and darunavir, with minimal further therapeutic options left in this class. Previous treatment-limiting side effects with efavirenz and nevirapine also precluded use of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Introduction of an integrase-inhibitor regimen based on raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine allowed a prompt achievement of undetectable viral load and a substantial rise of CD4 count to high levels, with no subsequent episodes of hepatic toxicity, and no other side effects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>given the relatively common prevalence of HCV-related chronic hepatitis among people with HIV, raltegravir might represent an important alternative option for a substantial number of patients who cannot be treated with protease inhibitors or NNRTI because of drug-related hepatic toxicity.</p>http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81HIV/HCVantiretroviral treatmentraltegravirtenofoviremtricitabinechronic active hepatitis
spellingShingle Ortu F
Weimer LE
Floridia M
Manconi PE
Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
European Journal of Medical Research
HIV/HCV
antiretroviral treatment
raltegravir
tenofovir
emtricitabine
chronic active hepatitis
title Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
title_full Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
title_fullStr Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
title_short Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
title_sort raltegravir tenofovir and emtricitabine in an hiv infected patient with hcv chronic hepatitis nnrti intolerance and protease inhibitors induced severe liver toxicity
topic HIV/HCV
antiretroviral treatment
raltegravir
tenofovir
emtricitabine
chronic active hepatitis
url http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81
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