Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here descr...
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BMC
2010-02-01
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Series: | European Journal of Medical Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81 |
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author | Ortu F Weimer LE Floridia M Manconi PE |
author_facet | Ortu F Weimer LE Floridia M Manconi PE |
author_sort | Ortu F |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here describe the case of an HCV-HIV coinfected woman who had repeated severe episodes of drug-related liver toxicity with indinavir, saquinavir, fosamprenavir, and darunavir, with minimal further therapeutic options left in this class. Previous treatment-limiting side effects with efavirenz and nevirapine also precluded use of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Introduction of an integrase-inhibitor regimen based on raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine allowed a prompt achievement of undetectable viral load and a substantial rise of CD4 count to high levels, with no subsequent episodes of hepatic toxicity, and no other side effects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>given the relatively common prevalence of HCV-related chronic hepatitis among people with HIV, raltegravir might represent an important alternative option for a substantial number of patients who cannot be treated with protease inhibitors or NNRTI because of drug-related hepatic toxicity.</p> |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2047-783X |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-227d48e6d5e74dde846c538330d9dc5e2022-12-22T03:07:28ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2010-02-011528110.1186/2047-783X-15-2-81Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver ToxicityOrtu FWeimer LEFloridia MManconi PE<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>in HIV-infected patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis, liver impairment and drug toxicity may substantially reduce the number of possible therapeutic options.</p> <p>Case Description</p> <p>we here describe the case of an HCV-HIV coinfected woman who had repeated severe episodes of drug-related liver toxicity with indinavir, saquinavir, fosamprenavir, and darunavir, with minimal further therapeutic options left in this class. Previous treatment-limiting side effects with efavirenz and nevirapine also precluded use of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Introduction of an integrase-inhibitor regimen based on raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine allowed a prompt achievement of undetectable viral load and a substantial rise of CD4 count to high levels, with no subsequent episodes of hepatic toxicity, and no other side effects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>given the relatively common prevalence of HCV-related chronic hepatitis among people with HIV, raltegravir might represent an important alternative option for a substantial number of patients who cannot be treated with protease inhibitors or NNRTI because of drug-related hepatic toxicity.</p>http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81HIV/HCVantiretroviral treatmentraltegravirtenofoviremtricitabinechronic active hepatitis |
spellingShingle | Ortu F Weimer LE Floridia M Manconi PE Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity European Journal of Medical Research HIV/HCV antiretroviral treatment raltegravir tenofovir emtricitabine chronic active hepatitis |
title | Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity |
title_full | Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity |
title_fullStr | Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity |
title_full_unstemmed | Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity |
title_short | Raltegravir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine in an HIV-Infected patient with HCV chronic hepatitis, NNRTI intolerance and protease inhibitors-induced severe liver Toxicity |
title_sort | raltegravir tenofovir and emtricitabine in an hiv infected patient with hcv chronic hepatitis nnrti intolerance and protease inhibitors induced severe liver toxicity |
topic | HIV/HCV antiretroviral treatment raltegravir tenofovir emtricitabine chronic active hepatitis |
url | http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/2/81 |
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