Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection

Muhammad Anees Sharif, Mark Edward O’Donnell, Paul Henry Blair, Peter KennedyDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, United KingdomBackground: Acute descending thoracic aortic dissection is a life-threatening emergency. I...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Anees Sharif, Mark Edward O’Donnell, Paul Henry Blair, Peter Kennedy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2007-11-01
Series:Vascular Health and Risk Management
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/emergency-endovascular-repair-of-acute-descending-thoracic-aortic-diss-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
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author Muhammad Anees Sharif
Mark Edward O’Donnell
Paul Henry Blair
Peter Kennedy
author_facet Muhammad Anees Sharif
Mark Edward O’Donnell
Paul Henry Blair
Peter Kennedy
author_sort Muhammad Anees Sharif
collection DOAJ
description Muhammad Anees Sharif, Mark Edward O’Donnell, Paul Henry Blair, Peter KennedyDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, United KingdomBackground: Acute descending thoracic aortic dissection is a life-threatening emergency. It is not often considered as the initial diagnosis in patients presenting with epigastric pain and could easily be missed in a busy casualty department.Aim: This case report is aimed to highlight the feasibility of the technique and the need for long-term surveillance following endovascular repair of acute thoracic aortic dissection.Results: The patient presented with epigastric pain radiating to the interscapular region with a stable hemodynamic status. A computerized tomography (CT) scan demonstrated type B thoracic aortic dissection of the proximal descending thoracic aorta. A successful endovascular repair was carried out with uneventful recovery and follow-up CT scan six years after stent-grafting shows satisfactory position of the stent-graft, patent false lumen in the abdominal aorta perfusing the right kidney, and progressively enlarging diameter of the abdominal aorta.Conclusion: Thoracic aortic dissection should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients presenting with epigastric and interscapular chest pain. Emergency endovascular repair of acute thoracic aortic dissection is feasible and relatively safe. Regular follow-up with CT scan is required to evaluate the long-term effi cacy and identify the need for re-intervention.Keywords: aortic, dissection, endovascular, thoracic
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spelling doaj.art-228eaf163b9b43849352fb2b307d36c42022-12-21T17:45:32ZengDove Medical PressVascular Health and Risk Management1178-20482007-11-01Volume 37697731516Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissectionMuhammad Anees SharifMark Edward O’DonnellPaul Henry BlairPeter KennedyMuhammad Anees Sharif, Mark Edward O’Donnell, Paul Henry Blair, Peter KennedyDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, United KingdomBackground: Acute descending thoracic aortic dissection is a life-threatening emergency. It is not often considered as the initial diagnosis in patients presenting with epigastric pain and could easily be missed in a busy casualty department.Aim: This case report is aimed to highlight the feasibility of the technique and the need for long-term surveillance following endovascular repair of acute thoracic aortic dissection.Results: The patient presented with epigastric pain radiating to the interscapular region with a stable hemodynamic status. A computerized tomography (CT) scan demonstrated type B thoracic aortic dissection of the proximal descending thoracic aorta. A successful endovascular repair was carried out with uneventful recovery and follow-up CT scan six years after stent-grafting shows satisfactory position of the stent-graft, patent false lumen in the abdominal aorta perfusing the right kidney, and progressively enlarging diameter of the abdominal aorta.Conclusion: Thoracic aortic dissection should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients presenting with epigastric and interscapular chest pain. Emergency endovascular repair of acute thoracic aortic dissection is feasible and relatively safe. Regular follow-up with CT scan is required to evaluate the long-term effi cacy and identify the need for re-intervention.Keywords: aortic, dissection, endovascular, thoracichttps://www.dovepress.com/emergency-endovascular-repair-of-acute-descending-thoracic-aortic-diss-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
spellingShingle Muhammad Anees Sharif
Mark Edward O’Donnell
Paul Henry Blair
Peter Kennedy
Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
Vascular Health and Risk Management
title Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
title_full Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
title_fullStr Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
title_full_unstemmed Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
title_short Emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
title_sort emergency endovascular repair of acute descending thoracic aortic dissection
url https://www.dovepress.com/emergency-endovascular-repair-of-acute-descending-thoracic-aortic-diss-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
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