Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures

The use of crumb rubber in the modification of asphalt has occurred because of the problems related to disposal of scrap tires. However, the use of scrap tires in asphalt pavements, known as asphalt rubber pavements, can minimize environmental impacts and maximize conservation of natural resources....

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Main Authors: Pais Jorge C., Ferreira António, Santos Caio, Pereira Paulo, Presti Davide Lo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Transport Infrastructure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rjti-2018-0009
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author Pais Jorge C.
Ferreira António
Santos Caio
Pereira Paulo
Presti Davide Lo
author_facet Pais Jorge C.
Ferreira António
Santos Caio
Pereira Paulo
Presti Davide Lo
author_sort Pais Jorge C.
collection DOAJ
description The use of crumb rubber in the modification of asphalt has occurred because of the problems related to disposal of scrap tires. However, the use of scrap tires in asphalt pavements, known as asphalt rubber pavements, can minimize environmental impacts and maximize conservation of natural resources. The textile fibers from recycled tires are typically disposed of in landfills or used in energetic valorization, but similar to other fibers, they can be used as a valuable resource in the reinforcement of engineering materials such as asphalt mixtures. Thus, this work aims at studying the use of textile fibers recycled from ground tires in the reinforcement of conventional asphalt mixtures. The application of textile fibers from ground tires was evaluated through laboratory tests on specimens extracted from slabs produced in the laboratory. Indirect tensile tests were performed on a series of nine asphalt mixtures with different fiber and asphalt contents and compared with a conventional mixture. The results obtained from a 50/70 pen asphalt were used to define three asphalt mixture configurations to be used with 35/50 pen asphalt. The results indicate that the textile fibers recycled from used tires can be a valuable resource in the reinforcement of asphalt mixtures.
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spelling doaj.art-229a99eadee645abbb95a5bbdcc6dc6d2022-12-21T21:52:59ZengSciendoRomanian Journal of Transport Infrastructure2286-22182018-12-0172143010.2478/rjti-2018-0009rjti-2018-0009Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt MixturesPais Jorge C.0Ferreira António1Santos Caio2Pereira Paulo3Presti Davide Lo4University of Minho, C-TAC – Territory, Environment and Construction Centre, Campus de Azurém, 4800-058Guimarães, PortugalUniversity of Minho, C-TAC – Territory, Environment and Construction Centre, Campus de Azurém, 4800-058Guimarães, PortugalInstituto Mauá de Tecnologia, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, BrazilUniversity of Minho, C-TAC – Territory, Environment and Construction Centre, Campus de Azurém, 4800-058Guimarães, PortugalUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham Transportation Engineering Centre, Nottingham, UKThe use of crumb rubber in the modification of asphalt has occurred because of the problems related to disposal of scrap tires. However, the use of scrap tires in asphalt pavements, known as asphalt rubber pavements, can minimize environmental impacts and maximize conservation of natural resources. The textile fibers from recycled tires are typically disposed of in landfills or used in energetic valorization, but similar to other fibers, they can be used as a valuable resource in the reinforcement of engineering materials such as asphalt mixtures. Thus, this work aims at studying the use of textile fibers recycled from ground tires in the reinforcement of conventional asphalt mixtures. The application of textile fibers from ground tires was evaluated through laboratory tests on specimens extracted from slabs produced in the laboratory. Indirect tensile tests were performed on a series of nine asphalt mixtures with different fiber and asphalt contents and compared with a conventional mixture. The results obtained from a 50/70 pen asphalt were used to define three asphalt mixture configurations to be used with 35/50 pen asphalt. The results indicate that the textile fibers recycled from used tires can be a valuable resource in the reinforcement of asphalt mixtures.https://doi.org/10.2478/rjti-2018-0009asphalt mixturestire fibersrecyclingindirect tensile strength
spellingShingle Pais Jorge C.
Ferreira António
Santos Caio
Pereira Paulo
Presti Davide Lo
Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
Romanian Journal of Transport Infrastructure
asphalt mixtures
tire fibers
recycling
indirect tensile strength
title Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
title_full Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
title_fullStr Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
title_short Preliminary Studies to Use Textile Fibers Obtained from Recycled Tires to Reinforce Asphalt Mixtures
title_sort preliminary studies to use textile fibers obtained from recycled tires to reinforce asphalt mixtures
topic asphalt mixtures
tire fibers
recycling
indirect tensile strength
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rjti-2018-0009
work_keys_str_mv AT paisjorgec preliminarystudiestousetextilefibersobtainedfromrecycledtirestoreinforceasphaltmixtures
AT ferreiraantonio preliminarystudiestousetextilefibersobtainedfromrecycledtirestoreinforceasphaltmixtures
AT santoscaio preliminarystudiestousetextilefibersobtainedfromrecycledtirestoreinforceasphaltmixtures
AT pereirapaulo preliminarystudiestousetextilefibersobtainedfromrecycledtirestoreinforceasphaltmixtures
AT prestidavidelo preliminarystudiestousetextilefibersobtainedfromrecycledtirestoreinforceasphaltmixtures