Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks

We study the proton conductivity properties of MOF-801. We find that MOF-801 possesses intrinsic proton carrier sites, μ3-OH groups, in clusters yielding the generation of hydrogen-bonding networks with guest water molecules at high relative humidity (RH), facilitating proton transport. Remarkably,...

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Main Authors: My V. Nguyen, Hieu C. Dong, Duc Nguyen-Manh, Nam H. Vu, Thuat T. Trinh, Thang B. Phan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000447
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author My V. Nguyen
Hieu C. Dong
Duc Nguyen-Manh
Nam H. Vu
Thuat T. Trinh
Thang B. Phan
author_facet My V. Nguyen
Hieu C. Dong
Duc Nguyen-Manh
Nam H. Vu
Thuat T. Trinh
Thang B. Phan
author_sort My V. Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description We study the proton conductivity properties of MOF-801. We find that MOF-801 possesses intrinsic proton carrier sites, μ3-OH groups, in clusters yielding the generation of hydrogen-bonding networks with guest water molecules at high relative humidity (RH), facilitating proton transport. Remarkably, this material has a high proton conductivity of 1.82 × 10−3 S cm−1 under 98% RH at 90 °C and maintains its performance over an extended time. Our investigations reveal that the increase in proton conductivity is correlated to numerous hydrogen bonds within the MOF structure. The activation energy of this process is low (Ea = 0.21 eV), showing that the protons hop through the membrane by the Grotthus mechanism. Interestingly, density functional theory (DFT) calculations combined with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that a water cluster mechanism dominates the proton conductivity in this material via the large number of hydrogen bonds formed at different temperatures and relative humilities.
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spelling doaj.art-229b6ad592014ad08ca5204ab68d54802022-12-21T18:23:43ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792021-12-0164509515Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworksMy V. Nguyen0Hieu C. Dong1Duc Nguyen-Manh2Nam H. Vu3Thuat T. Trinh4Thang B. Phan5Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamCenter for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh (VNU-HCM), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamCulham Centre for Fusion Energy, United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, OX143DB, Abingdon, UKVietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh (VNU-HCM), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, S.P Andersen Vei 5, 7491, Trondheim, NorwayCenter for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh (VNU-HCM), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Corresponding author. Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.We study the proton conductivity properties of MOF-801. We find that MOF-801 possesses intrinsic proton carrier sites, μ3-OH groups, in clusters yielding the generation of hydrogen-bonding networks with guest water molecules at high relative humidity (RH), facilitating proton transport. Remarkably, this material has a high proton conductivity of 1.82 × 10−3 S cm−1 under 98% RH at 90 °C and maintains its performance over an extended time. Our investigations reveal that the increase in proton conductivity is correlated to numerous hydrogen bonds within the MOF structure. The activation energy of this process is low (Ea = 0.21 eV), showing that the protons hop through the membrane by the Grotthus mechanism. Interestingly, density functional theory (DFT) calculations combined with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that a water cluster mechanism dominates the proton conductivity in this material via the large number of hydrogen bonds formed at different temperatures and relative humilities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000447Metal–organic frameworkProton conductivityHydrogen-bonding
spellingShingle My V. Nguyen
Hieu C. Dong
Duc Nguyen-Manh
Nam H. Vu
Thuat T. Trinh
Thang B. Phan
Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Metal–organic framework
Proton conductivity
Hydrogen-bonding
title Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
title_full Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
title_fullStr Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
title_short Effect of hydrogen-bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal–organic frameworks
title_sort effect of hydrogen bonding networks in water on the proton conductivity properties of metal organic frameworks
topic Metal–organic framework
Proton conductivity
Hydrogen-bonding
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000447
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