Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots

Carrots are the most popular and wide-spread of all root vegetables, and are the principal source of carotenoids in human diet. The purpose of this study was to examine differences between cultivars and the effect of storage regarding the carotenoid and vitamin C content in carrots. Six carrot culti...

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Main Authors: Jana MATĚJKOVÁ, Kristína PETŘÍKOVÁ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2010-12-01
Series:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Online Access:http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5108
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author Jana MATĚJKOVÁ
Kristína PETŘÍKOVÁ
author_facet Jana MATĚJKOVÁ
Kristína PETŘÍKOVÁ
author_sort Jana MATĚJKOVÁ
collection DOAJ
description Carrots are the most popular and wide-spread of all root vegetables, and are the principal source of carotenoids in human diet. The purpose of this study was to examine differences between cultivars and the effect of storage regarding the carotenoid and vitamin C content in carrots. Six carrot cultivars were used in this study, ranging from early to late ones. Observed carotenoid content ranged from 60 mg kg-1 to 134 mg kg-1. Significantly higher levels of carotenoids were found in late and moderately late cultivars in comparison to early ones. Vitamin C content in these cultivars ranged from 54 mg kg-1 to 132 mg kg-1. Significantly higher contents of vitamin C were also found in the late cultivars. 30-day storage resulted in a significant reduction in vitamin C content, on average of 47%. There was also a reduction in the carotenoids content, but to a lesser extent, on average of 11%.
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spelling doaj.art-229fced9252946ad859d042f26a7be762022-12-22T01:39:37ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642010-12-0124889110.15835/nsb2451085447Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in CarrotsJana MATĚJKOVÁ0Kristína PETŘÍKOVÁ1Faculty of Horticulture Lednice, Mendel University in BrnoFaculty of Horticulture Lednice, Mendel University in BrnoCarrots are the most popular and wide-spread of all root vegetables, and are the principal source of carotenoids in human diet. The purpose of this study was to examine differences between cultivars and the effect of storage regarding the carotenoid and vitamin C content in carrots. Six carrot cultivars were used in this study, ranging from early to late ones. Observed carotenoid content ranged from 60 mg kg-1 to 134 mg kg-1. Significantly higher levels of carotenoids were found in late and moderately late cultivars in comparison to early ones. Vitamin C content in these cultivars ranged from 54 mg kg-1 to 132 mg kg-1. Significantly higher contents of vitamin C were also found in the late cultivars. 30-day storage resulted in a significant reduction in vitamin C content, on average of 47%. There was also a reduction in the carotenoids content, but to a lesser extent, on average of 11%.http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5108
spellingShingle Jana MATĚJKOVÁ
Kristína PETŘÍKOVÁ
Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
title Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
title_full Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
title_fullStr Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
title_full_unstemmed Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
title_short Variation in Content of Carotenoids and Vitamin C in Carrots
title_sort variation in content of carotenoids and vitamin c in carrots
url http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5108
work_keys_str_mv AT janamatejkova variationincontentofcarotenoidsandvitamincincarrots
AT kristinapetrikova variationincontentofcarotenoidsandvitamincincarrots