A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications

Abstract This paper presents a study on Active Frenquency Selective Surface (AFSS) for applications in modern wireless communication systems. Initially, an FSS with an element inspired by convoluted metallic lines printed on a dielectric substrate of FR-4 is proposed. The unit cell size is equal to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mychael Jales Duarte, Adaildo Gomes D’Assunção, Valdemir Praxedes da Silva Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742024000100203&tlng=en
_version_ 1797216748398706688
author Mychael Jales Duarte
Adaildo Gomes D’Assunção
Valdemir Praxedes da Silva Neto
author_facet Mychael Jales Duarte
Adaildo Gomes D’Assunção
Valdemir Praxedes da Silva Neto
author_sort Mychael Jales Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper presents a study on Active Frenquency Selective Surface (AFSS) for applications in modern wireless communication systems. Initially, an FSS with an element inspired by convoluted metallic lines printed on a dielectric substrate of FR-4 is proposed. The unit cell size is equal to 10.2 % of the wavelength in free space for the frequency of 1.53 GHz. An equivalent circuit model is proposed to better understand the operating principle of the FSS. Four Schottky diodes have been inserted in a symmetrical manner for switching, and three operating states are analyzed (all diodes in off state, all diodes directly polarized and therefore conducting, and two diodes conducting and two diodes off). The reconfiguration allows the frequency response to vary between frequencies from 0.8 GHz to 2.5 GHz. The FSS proved to be stable with respect to the angle of incidence of the plane wave on the circuit surface. The simulated numerical results for the designed prototype was obtained by ANSYS HFSS software. The prototype was built and the experimental characterization of the transmission coefficients, bandwidth and resonance frequency was performed. The values obtained in the experiment were compared and discussed with the simulation results, which showed good agreement.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T11:50:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-22a5e2ff6d1d4a03bd0ccdeb9b2bfdeb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2179-1074
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T11:50:53Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo
record_format Article
series Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
spelling doaj.art-22a5e2ff6d1d4a03bd0ccdeb9b2bfdeb2024-04-09T07:41:56ZengSociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de EletromagnetismoJournal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications2179-10742024-04-0123110.1590/2179-10742024v23i1278519A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF ApplicationsMychael Jales Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7540-2640Adaildo Gomes D’Assunçãohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0849-196XValdemir Praxedes da Silva Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-3297Abstract This paper presents a study on Active Frenquency Selective Surface (AFSS) for applications in modern wireless communication systems. Initially, an FSS with an element inspired by convoluted metallic lines printed on a dielectric substrate of FR-4 is proposed. The unit cell size is equal to 10.2 % of the wavelength in free space for the frequency of 1.53 GHz. An equivalent circuit model is proposed to better understand the operating principle of the FSS. Four Schottky diodes have been inserted in a symmetrical manner for switching, and three operating states are analyzed (all diodes in off state, all diodes directly polarized and therefore conducting, and two diodes conducting and two diodes off). The reconfiguration allows the frequency response to vary between frequencies from 0.8 GHz to 2.5 GHz. The FSS proved to be stable with respect to the angle of incidence of the plane wave on the circuit surface. The simulated numerical results for the designed prototype was obtained by ANSYS HFSS software. The prototype was built and the experimental characterization of the transmission coefficients, bandwidth and resonance frequency was performed. The values obtained in the experiment were compared and discussed with the simulation results, which showed good agreement.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742024000100203&tlng=enActive Frequency Selective SurfaceAFSSequivalent circuit modelSchottky diodes
spellingShingle Mychael Jales Duarte
Adaildo Gomes D’Assunção
Valdemir Praxedes da Silva Neto
A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Active Frequency Selective Surface
AFSS
equivalent circuit model
Schottky diodes
title A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
title_full A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
title_fullStr A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
title_full_unstemmed A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
title_short A New Miniaturized Active Frequency Selective Surface with Convoluted Element for UHF Applications
title_sort new miniaturized active frequency selective surface with convoluted element for uhf applications
topic Active Frequency Selective Surface
AFSS
equivalent circuit model
Schottky diodes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742024000100203&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT mychaeljalesduarte anewminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications
AT adaildogomesdassuncao anewminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications
AT valdemirpraxedesdasilvaneto anewminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications
AT mychaeljalesduarte newminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications
AT adaildogomesdassuncao newminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications
AT valdemirpraxedesdasilvaneto newminiaturizedactivefrequencyselectivesurfacewithconvolutedelementforuhfapplications