Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics

PurposeThere are a few qualitative studies on the psychological resilience of COVID-19 medical directors upon outbreaks of pandemics. Psychological resilience is essential to providing quality care through the pandemic.Materials and MethodsWe conducted narrative interviews with 14 out of 21 medical...

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Main Authors: Gabay Gillie, Lior Naamati-Schneider, Dvora Pikkel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.801297/full
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author Gabay Gillie
Lior Naamati-Schneider
Dvora Pikkel
author_facet Gabay Gillie
Lior Naamati-Schneider
Dvora Pikkel
author_sort Gabay Gillie
collection DOAJ
description PurposeThere are a few qualitative studies on the psychological resilience of COVID-19 medical directors upon outbreaks of pandemics. Psychological resilience is essential to providing quality care through the pandemic.Materials and MethodsWe conducted narrative interviews with 14 out of 21 medical directors of COVID-19 divisions in Israeli public hospitals upon the outbreak of the pandemic and through its first wave. We adopted the Salutogenic paradigm to identify personal and organizational resources that both deterred and promoted resilience of front-line medical directors. Thematic analysis was performed based on the Sense of coherence construct, an anchor of Salutogenics.ResultsLow comprehensibility was compensated by ethical boundaries and managerial experience. A few organizational and personal resources promoted manageability. The hospital management both deterred and promoted resilience. In contrast to Salutogenics theory, meaningfulness was driven by the occupational calling rather than by comprehensibility and manageability. Gaps in personal resources inhibited resilience.ConclusionsOur study adds to the scant qualitative research performed upon the outbreak of the pandemic and extends the Salutogenic paradigm suggesting that the three axes of sense of coherence are multi-layered, intertwined, and evolving. We introduce the dynamic spheres model that we adopted from Physics to illustrate the findings. We propose interventions to build resilience in front-line medical directors.
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spelling doaj.art-22a7ab7c6e754cb69e46a65f807c15252022-12-22T00:09:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-04-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.801297801297Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of SalutogenicsGabay Gillie0Lior Naamati-Schneider1Dvora Pikkel2Multidisciplinary Studies, Achva Academic College, Arugot, IsraelDepartment of Health Services, Hadassah Academic College, Jerusalem, IsraelSchool of Medicine, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, IsraelPurposeThere are a few qualitative studies on the psychological resilience of COVID-19 medical directors upon outbreaks of pandemics. Psychological resilience is essential to providing quality care through the pandemic.Materials and MethodsWe conducted narrative interviews with 14 out of 21 medical directors of COVID-19 divisions in Israeli public hospitals upon the outbreak of the pandemic and through its first wave. We adopted the Salutogenic paradigm to identify personal and organizational resources that both deterred and promoted resilience of front-line medical directors. Thematic analysis was performed based on the Sense of coherence construct, an anchor of Salutogenics.ResultsLow comprehensibility was compensated by ethical boundaries and managerial experience. A few organizational and personal resources promoted manageability. The hospital management both deterred and promoted resilience. In contrast to Salutogenics theory, meaningfulness was driven by the occupational calling rather than by comprehensibility and manageability. Gaps in personal resources inhibited resilience.ConclusionsOur study adds to the scant qualitative research performed upon the outbreak of the pandemic and extends the Salutogenic paradigm suggesting that the three axes of sense of coherence are multi-layered, intertwined, and evolving. We introduce the dynamic spheres model that we adopted from Physics to illustrate the findings. We propose interventions to build resilience in front-line medical directors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.801297/fullCOVID-19front-line clinicianslived experiencemedical directorspsychological resiliencesalutogenics
spellingShingle Gabay Gillie
Lior Naamati-Schneider
Dvora Pikkel
Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19
front-line clinicians
lived experience
medical directors
psychological resilience
salutogenics
title Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
title_full Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
title_fullStr Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
title_full_unstemmed Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
title_short Cultivating Psychological Resilience of Israeli Medical Directors of COVID-19 Divisions: The Dynamic Spheres of Salutogenics
title_sort cultivating psychological resilience of israeli medical directors of covid 19 divisions the dynamic spheres of salutogenics
topic COVID-19
front-line clinicians
lived experience
medical directors
psychological resilience
salutogenics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.801297/full
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