The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness

In this paper I will try to systematically lay out and describe the multiple dimensions of the embodied experience of illness, which until recently has been the main focus within the field of the phenomenology of medicine. In order to do this, I will turn to analysis of the nature of embodiment in H...

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Main Author: Māra Grīnfelde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maria Curie-Sklodowska University 2018-09-01
Series:Avant
Subjects:
Online Access:http://avant.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/M_Grinfelde-The_Four_Dimentions.pdf
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author Māra Grīnfelde
author_facet Māra Grīnfelde
author_sort Māra Grīnfelde
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description In this paper I will try to systematically lay out and describe the multiple dimensions of the embodied experience of illness, which until recently has been the main focus within the field of the phenomenology of medicine. In order to do this, I will turn to analysis of the nature of embodiment in Husserl’s phenomenology. I will argue that based on Husserl’s phenomenology of the body, one can distinguish four ways of experiencing one’s body, or four dimensions of embodiment. I will distinguish between experience of one’s body as 1) a bearer of sensations (the affective dimension of embodiment); 2) a seat of free movement, characterized by the faculty of “I can” (the functional dimension of embodiment); 3) a material thing in a causal relationship with the material world (the material dimension of embodiment); 4) a material thing embedded in a social context (the social dimension of embodiment). I will then apply the proposed classification of dimensions of embodiment to the experience of illness, focusing on the various ways these dimensions have been used within the phenomenology of medicine. This serves two purposes. Firstly, it provides a framework for classification of the existing interpretations of the experience of illness; secondly, it opens up a way for a comprehensive analysis of the experience of illness which includes both individual and social aspects of embodiment as well as their mutual intertwining.
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spelling doaj.art-22a9cd78d41d4b218a751d759cdc74872023-11-02T05:05:02ZengMaria Curie-Sklodowska UniversityAvant2082-75982082-67102018-09-019210712710.26913/avant.2018.02.07The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of IllnessMāra GrīnfeldeIn this paper I will try to systematically lay out and describe the multiple dimensions of the embodied experience of illness, which until recently has been the main focus within the field of the phenomenology of medicine. In order to do this, I will turn to analysis of the nature of embodiment in Husserl’s phenomenology. I will argue that based on Husserl’s phenomenology of the body, one can distinguish four ways of experiencing one’s body, or four dimensions of embodiment. I will distinguish between experience of one’s body as 1) a bearer of sensations (the affective dimension of embodiment); 2) a seat of free movement, characterized by the faculty of “I can” (the functional dimension of embodiment); 3) a material thing in a causal relationship with the material world (the material dimension of embodiment); 4) a material thing embedded in a social context (the social dimension of embodiment). I will then apply the proposed classification of dimensions of embodiment to the experience of illness, focusing on the various ways these dimensions have been used within the phenomenology of medicine. This serves two purposes. Firstly, it provides a framework for classification of the existing interpretations of the experience of illness; secondly, it opens up a way for a comprehensive analysis of the experience of illness which includes both individual and social aspects of embodiment as well as their mutual intertwining.http://avant.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/M_Grinfelde-The_Four_Dimentions.pdfembodimentHusserlillnesslived bodyphenomenology of medicine
spellingShingle Māra Grīnfelde
The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
Avant
embodiment
Husserl
illness
lived body
phenomenology of medicine
title The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
title_full The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
title_fullStr The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
title_full_unstemmed The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
title_short The Four Dimensions of Embodiment and the Experience of Illness
title_sort four dimensions of embodiment and the experience of illness
topic embodiment
Husserl
illness
lived body
phenomenology of medicine
url http://avant.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/M_Grinfelde-The_Four_Dimentions.pdf
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