Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply

Countering the antibiotics excessive use by the exploitation of promising immunostimulants alternatives is a trending strategy in modern animal husbandry. This research assessed the impact of novel dietary symbiotic supply at different levels on growing rabbits’ performance. Forty-five New Zealand...

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Main Authors: Amr A. Gabr, Eman H. Maklad, Mona A. Ragab, Bassant K. Hegazya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Assiut University 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1553
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author Amr A. Gabr
Eman H. Maklad
Mona A. Ragab
Bassant K. Hegazya
author_facet Amr A. Gabr
Eman H. Maklad
Mona A. Ragab
Bassant K. Hegazya
author_sort Amr A. Gabr
collection DOAJ
description Countering the antibiotics excessive use by the exploitation of promising immunostimulants alternatives is a trending strategy in modern animal husbandry. This research assessed the impact of novel dietary symbiotic supply at different levels on growing rabbits’ performance. Forty-five New Zealand White rabbits (aged seven weeks, weighing 1075 ± 9.78 g) were randomly allotted to five groups. Rabbits were fed the basal diet as control and the other groups supplemented with synbiotic (Saccharomyces cerevisiae along with β-glucan and mannan-oligosaccharide) at an inclusion level of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/kg diet for 6 weeks. Results indicated that synbiotic addition increased the feed intake (p=0.01), enhanced the growth performance and feed conversion ratio (linear, p≤0.001; quadratic, p≤0.002) with the 0.5 g/kg diet level being the most effective. The synbiotic supply increased the serum total protein and albumin (quadratic, p≤0.024) as well as lipase and amylase (linear, p<0.001; quadratic, p=0.001), while decreased alanine-aminotransferase, urea, triglycerides, and glucose (quadratic, p≤0.023) as well as cortisol (linear, p<0.001; quadratic, p≤0.001). The concentrations of immunoglobulin-G, immunoglobulin-M, red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelet count increased (linear, p≤0.001) and white blood cells decreased (linear, p<0.001) by the synbiotic inclusion. The hot carcass weight and the percentages of dressing, and carcass cuts were increased (quadratic, p≤0.02) in which the 0.5 g/kg diet level was better. Taken together, the current dietary synbiotic supplementation of 0.5 g/kg diet could pave the way for promoting the rabbits’ growth and health status, thus, it is advisable to utilize these findings in the husbandry of rabbits under commercial production conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-22aedcd6704e4ad3a1e4f9cb225df9362023-11-23T04:35:54ZengAssiut UniversityJournal of Advanced Veterinary Research2090-62692090-62772023-11-01139Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic SupplyAmr A. Gabr0Eman H. Maklad1Mona A. Ragab 2Bassant K. Hegazya3Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt. Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt. Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12618, Egypt.Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt. Countering the antibiotics excessive use by the exploitation of promising immunostimulants alternatives is a trending strategy in modern animal husbandry. This research assessed the impact of novel dietary symbiotic supply at different levels on growing rabbits’ performance. Forty-five New Zealand White rabbits (aged seven weeks, weighing 1075 ± 9.78 g) were randomly allotted to five groups. Rabbits were fed the basal diet as control and the other groups supplemented with synbiotic (Saccharomyces cerevisiae along with β-glucan and mannan-oligosaccharide) at an inclusion level of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/kg diet for 6 weeks. Results indicated that synbiotic addition increased the feed intake (p=0.01), enhanced the growth performance and feed conversion ratio (linear, p≤0.001; quadratic, p≤0.002) with the 0.5 g/kg diet level being the most effective. The synbiotic supply increased the serum total protein and albumin (quadratic, p≤0.024) as well as lipase and amylase (linear, p<0.001; quadratic, p=0.001), while decreased alanine-aminotransferase, urea, triglycerides, and glucose (quadratic, p≤0.023) as well as cortisol (linear, p<0.001; quadratic, p≤0.001). The concentrations of immunoglobulin-G, immunoglobulin-M, red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelet count increased (linear, p≤0.001) and white blood cells decreased (linear, p<0.001) by the synbiotic inclusion. The hot carcass weight and the percentages of dressing, and carcass cuts were increased (quadratic, p≤0.02) in which the 0.5 g/kg diet level was better. Taken together, the current dietary synbiotic supplementation of 0.5 g/kg diet could pave the way for promoting the rabbits’ growth and health status, thus, it is advisable to utilize these findings in the husbandry of rabbits under commercial production conditions. https://www.advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1553Synbioticgrowth performanceserum metabolitescarcass traitsNew Zealand White rabbits
spellingShingle Amr A. Gabr
Eman H. Maklad
Mona A. Ragab
Bassant K. Hegazya
Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research
Synbiotic
growth performance
serum metabolites
carcass traits
New Zealand White rabbits
title Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
title_full Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
title_fullStr Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
title_full_unstemmed Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
title_short Growth Performance and Health Responses of Growing New Zealand White Rabbits Fed Different Levels of Dietary Synbiotic Supply
title_sort growth performance and health responses of growing new zealand white rabbits fed different levels of dietary synbiotic supply
topic Synbiotic
growth performance
serum metabolites
carcass traits
New Zealand White rabbits
url https://www.advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1553
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AT monaaragab growthperformanceandhealthresponsesofgrowingnewzealandwhiterabbitsfeddifferentlevelsofdietarysynbioticsupply
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