Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling

With the extensive application of renewable energy generation, thermal power units are required to participate in peak-regulating operations. The mode of steam distribution significantly influences the economy when the steam turbine operates at a low load. The turbine unit’s governing valve characte...

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Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Zongliang Qiao, Bingsen Hei, Youfei Tang, Shasha Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9139
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author Lei Zhang
Zongliang Qiao
Bingsen Hei
Youfei Tang
Shasha Liu
author_facet Lei Zhang
Zongliang Qiao
Bingsen Hei
Youfei Tang
Shasha Liu
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description With the extensive application of renewable energy generation, thermal power units are required to participate in peak-regulating operations. The mode of steam distribution significantly influences the economy when the steam turbine operates at a low load. The turbine unit’s governing valve characteristics and steam distribution modes are studied in this paper, and the optimal sliding pressure operation curve is derived. Firstly, the theoretical model of the governing stage and the governing valve is derived, and the reliability is verified with field data. Secondly, the overall simulation model of the turbine unit is established, and the turbine off-design performance is analyzed with variable main steam pressure. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the three steam distribution modes are discussed thoroughly. The steam distribution modes and optimal main steam pressures are analyzed. The results show that a precise composite sliding pressure operation scheme is recommended, and a sliding pressure operation mode is adopted under 470 MW and constant pressure operation for others.
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spelling doaj.art-22ba8bf7422544f983e050f0e4985cfd2023-11-24T10:55:56ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011523913910.3390/en15239139Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic ModelingLei Zhang0Zongliang Qiao1Bingsen Hei2Youfei Tang3Shasha Liu4School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanjing Polytechnic Institute, Nanjing 210048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanjing Polytechnic Institute, Nanjing 210048, ChinaWith the extensive application of renewable energy generation, thermal power units are required to participate in peak-regulating operations. The mode of steam distribution significantly influences the economy when the steam turbine operates at a low load. The turbine unit’s governing valve characteristics and steam distribution modes are studied in this paper, and the optimal sliding pressure operation curve is derived. Firstly, the theoretical model of the governing stage and the governing valve is derived, and the reliability is verified with field data. Secondly, the overall simulation model of the turbine unit is established, and the turbine off-design performance is analyzed with variable main steam pressure. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the three steam distribution modes are discussed thoroughly. The steam distribution modes and optimal main steam pressures are analyzed. The results show that a precise composite sliding pressure operation scheme is recommended, and a sliding pressure operation mode is adopted under 470 MW and constant pressure operation for others.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9139turbinegoverning valvecharacteristic modelsteam distribution modeoptimal steam pressure
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Zongliang Qiao
Bingsen Hei
Youfei Tang
Shasha Liu
Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
Energies
turbine
governing valve
characteristic model
steam distribution mode
optimal steam pressure
title Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
title_full Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
title_fullStr Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
title_short Optimization of Steam Distribution Mode for Turbine Units Based on Governing Valve Characteristic Modeling
title_sort optimization of steam distribution mode for turbine units based on governing valve characteristic modeling
topic turbine
governing valve
characteristic model
steam distribution mode
optimal steam pressure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9139
work_keys_str_mv AT leizhang optimizationofsteamdistributionmodeforturbineunitsbasedongoverningvalvecharacteristicmodeling
AT zongliangqiao optimizationofsteamdistributionmodeforturbineunitsbasedongoverningvalvecharacteristicmodeling
AT bingsenhei optimizationofsteamdistributionmodeforturbineunitsbasedongoverningvalvecharacteristicmodeling
AT youfeitang optimizationofsteamdistributionmodeforturbineunitsbasedongoverningvalvecharacteristicmodeling
AT shashaliu optimizationofsteamdistributionmodeforturbineunitsbasedongoverningvalvecharacteristicmodeling