Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme

Few sources cover the first 30 years of Thomas Jefferson. His Literary Commonplace Book (LCB), compiled almost entirely from his adolescence to the dawn of his political career (1758-1773), possesses thus an invaluable heuristic value. The goal of this article is to grasp a vision of existence which...

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Main Author: David Bergeron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès 2022-10-01
Series:Miranda: Revue Pluridisciplinaire du Monde Anglophone
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/miranda/47739
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author David Bergeron
author_facet David Bergeron
author_sort David Bergeron
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description Few sources cover the first 30 years of Thomas Jefferson. His Literary Commonplace Book (LCB), compiled almost entirely from his adolescence to the dawn of his political career (1758-1773), possesses thus an invaluable heuristic value. The goal of this article is to grasp a vision of existence which could explain the foundations of his liberalism. We believe this possible because the LCB possesses a value and a meaning to the eyes of Jefferson which can be perceived early as much as late in his life. The themes of fatality and of finitude, but also, of the virtue of which man is capable, are all central. We believe that the extracts chosen by Jefferson, when put in parallel with his texts written in this period as with those written posteriorly, permit to apprehend in his thought a conception of an individual which, even if placed at the mercy of a fatality relative to which he remains powerless, keeps a potentiality for autonomy and virtue. We will subsequently recognize this optimism in his liberal writings. 
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spelling doaj.art-22bb8ad533b842ce82ffa0629af2c07c2022-12-22T03:23:14ZengUniversité Toulouse - Jean JaurèsMiranda: Revue Pluridisciplinaire du Monde Anglophone2108-65592022-10-012610.4000/miranda.47739Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralismeDavid BergeronFew sources cover the first 30 years of Thomas Jefferson. His Literary Commonplace Book (LCB), compiled almost entirely from his adolescence to the dawn of his political career (1758-1773), possesses thus an invaluable heuristic value. The goal of this article is to grasp a vision of existence which could explain the foundations of his liberalism. We believe this possible because the LCB possesses a value and a meaning to the eyes of Jefferson which can be perceived early as much as late in his life. The themes of fatality and of finitude, but also, of the virtue of which man is capable, are all central. We believe that the extracts chosen by Jefferson, when put in parallel with his texts written in this period as with those written posteriorly, permit to apprehend in his thought a conception of an individual which, even if placed at the mercy of a fatality relative to which he remains powerless, keeps a potentiality for autonomy and virtue. We will subsequently recognize this optimism in his liberal writings. http://journals.openedition.org/miranda/47739existencefatalityfinitudedeathpowerlessnessautonomy
spellingShingle David Bergeron
Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
Miranda: Revue Pluridisciplinaire du Monde Anglophone
existence
fatality
finitude
death
powerlessness
autonomy
title Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
title_full Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
title_fullStr Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
title_full_unstemmed Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
title_short Thomas Jefferson et ses choix littéraires : de l’existentialisme au libéralisme
title_sort thomas jefferson et ses choix litteraires de l existentialisme au liberalisme
topic existence
fatality
finitude
death
powerlessness
autonomy
url http://journals.openedition.org/miranda/47739
work_keys_str_mv AT davidbergeron thomasjeffersonetseschoixlitterairesdelexistentialismeauliberalisme