Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity
Abstract Transition metal oxides exhibit a plethora of electrical and magnetic properties described by their order parameters. In particular, ferroic orderings offer access to a rich spectrum of fundamental physics phenomena, in addition to a range of technological applications. The heterogeneous in...
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Wiley
2023-05-01
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Series: | Advanced Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202207481 |
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author | Kyeong Tae Kang Zachary J Corey Jaejin Hwang Yogesh Sharma Binod Paudel Pinku Roy Liam Collins Xueijing Wang Joon Woo Lee Yoon Seok Oh Yeonhoo Kim Jinkyoung Yoo Jaekwang Lee Han Htoon Quanxi Jia Aiping Chen |
author_facet | Kyeong Tae Kang Zachary J Corey Jaejin Hwang Yogesh Sharma Binod Paudel Pinku Roy Liam Collins Xueijing Wang Joon Woo Lee Yoon Seok Oh Yeonhoo Kim Jinkyoung Yoo Jaekwang Lee Han Htoon Quanxi Jia Aiping Chen |
author_sort | Kyeong Tae Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Transition metal oxides exhibit a plethora of electrical and magnetic properties described by their order parameters. In particular, ferroic orderings offer access to a rich spectrum of fundamental physics phenomena, in addition to a range of technological applications. The heterogeneous integration of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials is a fruitful way to design multiferroic oxides. The realization of freestanding heterogeneous membranes of multiferroic oxides is highly desirable. In this study, epitaxial BaTiO3/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 freestanding bilayer membranes are fabricated using pulsed laser epitaxy. The membrane displays ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism above room temperature accompanying the finite magnetoelectric coupling constant. This study reveals that a freestanding heterostructure can be used to manipulate the structural and emergent properties of the membrane. In the absence of the strain caused by the substrate, the change in orbital occupancy of the magnetic layer leads to the reorientation of the magnetic easy‐axis, that is, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These results of designing multiferroic oxide membranes open new avenues to integrate such flexible membranes for electronic applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:26:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-22bbb4203c3f48a0ab6b3904edbafeec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2198-3844 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:26:55Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Science |
spelling | doaj.art-22bbb4203c3f48a0ab6b3904edbafeec2023-05-26T09:24:01ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-05-011015n/an/a10.1002/advs.202207481Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for MultiferroicityKyeong Tae Kang0Zachary J Corey1Jaejin Hwang2Yogesh Sharma3Binod Paudel4Pinku Roy5Liam Collins6Xueijing Wang7Joon Woo Lee8Yoon Seok Oh9Yeonhoo Kim10Jinkyoung Yoo11Jaekwang Lee12Han Htoon13Quanxi Jia14Aiping Chen15Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USADepartment of Physics Pusan National University Busan 46241 South KoreaCenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USACenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge TN 37831 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USADepartment of Physics Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan 44919 South KoreaDepartment of Physics Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan 44919 South KoreaCenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USADepartment of Physics Pusan National University Busan 46241 South KoreaCenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USADepartment of Materials Design and Innovation University of Buffalo ‐ The State University of New York Buffalo NY 14260 USACenter for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USAAbstract Transition metal oxides exhibit a plethora of electrical and magnetic properties described by their order parameters. In particular, ferroic orderings offer access to a rich spectrum of fundamental physics phenomena, in addition to a range of technological applications. The heterogeneous integration of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials is a fruitful way to design multiferroic oxides. The realization of freestanding heterogeneous membranes of multiferroic oxides is highly desirable. In this study, epitaxial BaTiO3/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 freestanding bilayer membranes are fabricated using pulsed laser epitaxy. The membrane displays ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism above room temperature accompanying the finite magnetoelectric coupling constant. This study reveals that a freestanding heterostructure can be used to manipulate the structural and emergent properties of the membrane. In the absence of the strain caused by the substrate, the change in orbital occupancy of the magnetic layer leads to the reorientation of the magnetic easy‐axis, that is, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These results of designing multiferroic oxide membranes open new avenues to integrate such flexible membranes for electronic applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202207481freestanding oxide membranesmagnetic anisotropy reorientationmagnetoelectric couplingmultiferroics |
spellingShingle | Kyeong Tae Kang Zachary J Corey Jaejin Hwang Yogesh Sharma Binod Paudel Pinku Roy Liam Collins Xueijing Wang Joon Woo Lee Yoon Seok Oh Yeonhoo Kim Jinkyoung Yoo Jaekwang Lee Han Htoon Quanxi Jia Aiping Chen Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity Advanced Science freestanding oxide membranes magnetic anisotropy reorientation magnetoelectric coupling multiferroics |
title | Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity |
title_full | Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity |
title_fullStr | Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity |
title_full_unstemmed | Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity |
title_short | Heterogeneous Integration of Freestanding Bilayer Oxide Membrane for Multiferroicity |
title_sort | heterogeneous integration of freestanding bilayer oxide membrane for multiferroicity |
topic | freestanding oxide membranes magnetic anisotropy reorientation magnetoelectric coupling multiferroics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202207481 |
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