The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction

The kisspeptin system includes the cleavage products Kiss1 precursor and kisspeptin receptor (Kiss1R). It was originally discovered and studied in cancer metastasis, but the identification of <i>KISS1/KISS1R</i> gene mutations causing hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) revealed unexpecte...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autor: Rosaria Meccariello
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Serija:Endocrines
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/2/15
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author Rosaria Meccariello
author_facet Rosaria Meccariello
author_sort Rosaria Meccariello
collection DOAJ
description The kisspeptin system includes the cleavage products Kiss1 precursor and kisspeptin receptor (Kiss1R). It was originally discovered and studied in cancer metastasis, but the identification of <i>KISS1/KISS1R</i> gene mutations causing hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) revealed unexpected effects in reproduction. Nowadays, the kisspeptin system is the main central gatekeeper of the reproductive axis at puberty and adulthood, but it also has a widespread functional role in the control of endocrine functions. At the periphery, Kiss1 and Kiss1R are expressed in the testes, but the need for kisspeptin signaling for spermatogenesis and sperm quality is still unclear and debated. This brief manuscript summarizes the main findings on kisspeptin and male reproduction; upcoming data on sperm maturation are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-22bfffdc172f4c8e9a3459c474e6370a2023-11-23T16:26:39ZengMDPI AGEndocrines2673-396X2022-04-013216817410.3390/endocrines3020015The Kisspeptin System in Male ReproductionRosaria Meccariello0Department of Movement Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples Parthenope, 80133 Naples, ItalyThe kisspeptin system includes the cleavage products Kiss1 precursor and kisspeptin receptor (Kiss1R). It was originally discovered and studied in cancer metastasis, but the identification of <i>KISS1/KISS1R</i> gene mutations causing hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) revealed unexpected effects in reproduction. Nowadays, the kisspeptin system is the main central gatekeeper of the reproductive axis at puberty and adulthood, but it also has a widespread functional role in the control of endocrine functions. At the periphery, Kiss1 and Kiss1R are expressed in the testes, but the need for kisspeptin signaling for spermatogenesis and sperm quality is still unclear and debated. This brief manuscript summarizes the main findings on kisspeptin and male reproduction; upcoming data on sperm maturation are also discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/2/15Kiss1Kiss1 receptorreproductionspermatogenesisepididymisspermatozoa
spellingShingle Rosaria Meccariello
The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
Endocrines
Kiss1
Kiss1 receptor
reproduction
spermatogenesis
epididymis
spermatozoa
title The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
title_full The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
title_fullStr The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
title_full_unstemmed The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
title_short The Kisspeptin System in Male Reproduction
title_sort kisspeptin system in male reproduction
topic Kiss1
Kiss1 receptor
reproduction
spermatogenesis
epididymis
spermatozoa
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/2/15
work_keys_str_mv AT rosariameccariello thekisspeptinsysteminmalereproduction
AT rosariameccariello kisspeptinsysteminmalereproduction