Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age

Hip laxity is one of the predisposing factors of canine hip dysplasia. The early diagnosis of hip laxity allows veterinarians to prevent the participation of dysplastic dogs in breeding programs, which could lower the disease’s prevalence due to its genetic background. Furthermore, it allows them to...

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Main Authors: Masoud Aghapour, Barbara Bockstahler, Sibylle Kneissl, Aldo Vezzoni, Michaela Gumpenberger, Harald Hechinger, Alexander Tichy, Britta Vidoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/2/231
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author Masoud Aghapour
Barbara Bockstahler
Sibylle Kneissl
Aldo Vezzoni
Michaela Gumpenberger
Harald Hechinger
Alexander Tichy
Britta Vidoni
author_facet Masoud Aghapour
Barbara Bockstahler
Sibylle Kneissl
Aldo Vezzoni
Michaela Gumpenberger
Harald Hechinger
Alexander Tichy
Britta Vidoni
author_sort Masoud Aghapour
collection DOAJ
description Hip laxity is one of the predisposing factors of canine hip dysplasia. The early diagnosis of hip laxity allows veterinarians to prevent the participation of dysplastic dogs in breeding programs, which could lower the disease’s prevalence due to its genetic background. Furthermore, it allows them to plan preventive/therapeutic procedures for mild/near-normal hips to reduce the symptoms of the disease at older ages. A reliable screening program must be repeatable and reproducible, and intra- and inter-observer studies can help us to determine the best methods. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the radiographic parameters used for the early diagnosis of hip dysplasia in Rottweilers at 8 and 12 months of age with five observers to assess the interobserver agreements. According to our findings, there were high interobserver agreements at both ages for the quantitative values, such as the center edge angle (CEA), dorsal acetabular rim slope (DARS), distraction index (DI), and Norberg angle (NA), whereas we recorded from poor to moderate agreements for the qualitative values, such as the grading of the dorsal acetabular rim (GDAR), grading of the degenerative joint disease (GDJD), location of the center of the femoral head (LCFH), and sclerosis of the cranial acetabular rim (SCAR).
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spelling doaj.art-22c09da3d8ed49fab3480e48df771b782023-11-30T20:53:02ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-01-0113223110.3390/ani13020231Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of AgeMasoud Aghapour0Barbara Bockstahler1Sibylle Kneissl2Aldo Vezzoni3Michaela Gumpenberger4Harald Hechinger5Alexander Tichy6Britta Vidoni7Small Animal Surgery, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaSection of Physical Therapy, Small Animal Surgery, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaDiagnostic Imaging, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaClinica Veterinaria Vezzoni S.R.L., 26100 Cremona, ItalyDiagnostic Imaging, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaDiagnostic Imaging, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaPlatform Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department for Biomedical Services, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaSmall Animal Surgery, Department for Companion Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, AustriaHip laxity is one of the predisposing factors of canine hip dysplasia. The early diagnosis of hip laxity allows veterinarians to prevent the participation of dysplastic dogs in breeding programs, which could lower the disease’s prevalence due to its genetic background. Furthermore, it allows them to plan preventive/therapeutic procedures for mild/near-normal hips to reduce the symptoms of the disease at older ages. A reliable screening program must be repeatable and reproducible, and intra- and inter-observer studies can help us to determine the best methods. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the radiographic parameters used for the early diagnosis of hip dysplasia in Rottweilers at 8 and 12 months of age with five observers to assess the interobserver agreements. According to our findings, there were high interobserver agreements at both ages for the quantitative values, such as the center edge angle (CEA), dorsal acetabular rim slope (DARS), distraction index (DI), and Norberg angle (NA), whereas we recorded from poor to moderate agreements for the qualitative values, such as the grading of the dorsal acetabular rim (GDAR), grading of the degenerative joint disease (GDJD), location of the center of the femoral head (LCFH), and sclerosis of the cranial acetabular rim (SCAR).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/2/231hip dysplasialaxitycoxofemoral jointradiographic diagnosisinterobserver agreement
spellingShingle Masoud Aghapour
Barbara Bockstahler
Sibylle Kneissl
Aldo Vezzoni
Michaela Gumpenberger
Harald Hechinger
Alexander Tichy
Britta Vidoni
Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
Animals
hip dysplasia
laxity
coxofemoral joint
radiographic diagnosis
interobserver agreement
title Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
title_full Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
title_fullStr Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
title_full_unstemmed Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
title_short Radiographic Diagnosis of Hip Laxity in Rottweilers: Interobserver Agreement at Eight- and Twelve-Months of Age
title_sort radiographic diagnosis of hip laxity in rottweilers interobserver agreement at eight and twelve months of age
topic hip dysplasia
laxity
coxofemoral joint
radiographic diagnosis
interobserver agreement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/2/231
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