Relating to Tradition

By analysing a survey and elicited thematic writings, this article seeks to identify the main elements in the civil religion (CR) of Finnish Independence Day (FID) celebrations, how FID is related to CR, and the role the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (ELCF) plays in FID. It further demonst...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jere Kyyrö
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Society for the Study of Religion 2023-12-01
Series:Temenos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fi/temenos/article/view/127953
_version_ 1797385748188495872
author Jere Kyyrö
author_facet Jere Kyyrö
author_sort Jere Kyyrö
collection DOAJ
description By analysing a survey and elicited thematic writings, this article seeks to identify the main elements in the civil religion (CR) of Finnish Independence Day (FID) celebrations, how FID is related to CR, and the role the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (ELCF) plays in FID. It further demonstrates the utility of an open definition of CR in which its relationship with church religion is understood as an open question and tests the various dimensions of CR presented in previous discussions. The CR of FID celebrations centres on its traditional mode in the memory of war and employs other national symbols. The negotiating mode is favoured by younger generations and distances itself from the rituals of the traditional mode, while the critical mode uses the rejection of FID celebrations as a platform for a general social critique. Membership of the ELCF, Finnish as a mother tongue, higher education levels, and an identification with higher social classes are the most important predictors for celebrating FID. In the writings the ELCF’s role is associated with the traditional mode in blending with the backdrop of other national symbols, especially those related to the war.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:58:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-22c2e96193944bed86911766ac2a7929
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2342-7256
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:58:44Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Finnish Society for the Study of Religion
record_format Article
series Temenos
spelling doaj.art-22c2e96193944bed86911766ac2a79292023-12-19T16:21:39ZengFinnish Society for the Study of ReligionTemenos2342-72562023-12-01592Relating to TraditionJere Kyyrö0University of Turku By analysing a survey and elicited thematic writings, this article seeks to identify the main elements in the civil religion (CR) of Finnish Independence Day (FID) celebrations, how FID is related to CR, and the role the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (ELCF) plays in FID. It further demonstrates the utility of an open definition of CR in which its relationship with church religion is understood as an open question and tests the various dimensions of CR presented in previous discussions. The CR of FID celebrations centres on its traditional mode in the memory of war and employs other national symbols. The negotiating mode is favoured by younger generations and distances itself from the rituals of the traditional mode, while the critical mode uses the rejection of FID celebrations as a platform for a general social critique. Membership of the ELCF, Finnish as a mother tongue, higher education levels, and an identification with higher social classes are the most important predictors for celebrating FID. In the writings the ELCF’s role is associated with the traditional mode in blending with the backdrop of other national symbols, especially those related to the war. https://journal.fi/temenos/article/view/127953civil religionEvangelical Lutheran Church of FinlandIndependence Daycultural religionbanal nationalism
spellingShingle Jere Kyyrö
Relating to Tradition
Temenos
civil religion
Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
Independence Day
cultural religion
banal nationalism
title Relating to Tradition
title_full Relating to Tradition
title_fullStr Relating to Tradition
title_full_unstemmed Relating to Tradition
title_short Relating to Tradition
title_sort relating to tradition
topic civil religion
Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
Independence Day
cultural religion
banal nationalism
url https://journal.fi/temenos/article/view/127953
work_keys_str_mv AT jerekyyro relatingtotradition