Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review

Patients with neurocysticercosis, a common infection of the central nervous system caused by Taenia solium , have been reported to develop neuropsychiatric complications. We report a unique case of recurrent psychosis caused by neurocysticercosis in a 37-year-old El Salvador immigrant woman and disc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saeed Ahmed, Sadia Usmani, Sana Javed, Aakash Hans, Sundas Saboor, Aunsa Hanif, Sheikh Mohd Saleem, Sheikh Shoib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221100396
_version_ 1818208732872441856
author Saeed Ahmed
Sadia Usmani
Sana Javed
Aakash Hans
Sundas Saboor
Aunsa Hanif
Sheikh Mohd Saleem
Sheikh Shoib
author_facet Saeed Ahmed
Sadia Usmani
Sana Javed
Aakash Hans
Sundas Saboor
Aunsa Hanif
Sheikh Mohd Saleem
Sheikh Shoib
author_sort Saeed Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Patients with neurocysticercosis, a common infection of the central nervous system caused by Taenia solium , have been reported to develop neuropsychiatric complications. We report a unique case of recurrent psychosis caused by neurocysticercosis in a 37-year-old El Salvador immigrant woman and discuss the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of the complications. We reviewed published case reports of neurocysticercosis that presented with psychotic features and compared their diagnostic evaluation, the underlying pathophysiology of complications and treatment regimen with our case. This review concludes that neurocysticercosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with psychosis with a history of residence in an endemic area.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T04:49:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-22c6ab00c8c3409980a7d2d458e04dce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-313X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T04:49:30Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-22c6ab00c8c3409980a7d2d458e04dce2022-12-22T00:37:31ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medical Case Reports2050-313X2022-05-011010.1177/2050313X221100396Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature reviewSaeed Ahmed0Sadia Usmani1Sana Javed2Aakash Hans3Sundas Saboor4Aunsa Hanif5Sheikh Mohd Saleem6Sheikh Shoib7Rutland Regional Medical Center, Rutland, VT, USAPsychiatry, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanNishtar Medical University, Multan, PakistanHamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IndiaKhyber Medical College, Peshawar, PakistanSharif Medical and Dental College, Jati Umrah Lahore, PakistanIndependent Public Health Consultant, Jammu & Kashmir, IndiaJawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Hospital, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, IndiaPatients with neurocysticercosis, a common infection of the central nervous system caused by Taenia solium , have been reported to develop neuropsychiatric complications. We report a unique case of recurrent psychosis caused by neurocysticercosis in a 37-year-old El Salvador immigrant woman and discuss the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of the complications. We reviewed published case reports of neurocysticercosis that presented with psychotic features and compared their diagnostic evaluation, the underlying pathophysiology of complications and treatment regimen with our case. This review concludes that neurocysticercosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with psychosis with a history of residence in an endemic area.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221100396
spellingShingle Saeed Ahmed
Sadia Usmani
Sana Javed
Aakash Hans
Sundas Saboor
Aunsa Hanif
Sheikh Mohd Saleem
Sheikh Shoib
Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
title Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
title_full Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
title_fullStr Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
title_full_unstemmed Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
title_short Neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis: A case report and a brief literature review
title_sort neurocysticercosis presenting as psychosis a case report and a brief literature review
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221100396
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedahmed neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT sadiausmani neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT sanajaved neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT aakashhans neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT sundassaboor neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT aunsahanif neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT sheikhmohdsaleem neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview
AT sheikhshoib neurocysticercosispresentingaspsychosisacasereportandabriefliteraturereview