Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles

The bulk density of the anodes affects the energy consumption and associated carbon emissions of the calcined anodes over the course of the Hall-Héroult process. The bulk density of the anode mainly depends on the compaction density of calcined coke particles. In this paper, the vibro-compacting pro...

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Main Authors: Wenyuan Hou, Hesong Li, Mao Li, Benjun Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abafcc
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author Wenyuan Hou
Hesong Li
Mao Li
Benjun Cheng
author_facet Wenyuan Hou
Hesong Li
Mao Li
Benjun Cheng
author_sort Wenyuan Hou
collection DOAJ
description The bulk density of the anodes affects the energy consumption and associated carbon emissions of the calcined anodes over the course of the Hall-Héroult process. The bulk density of the anode mainly depends on the compaction density of calcined coke particles. In this paper, the vibro-compacting process of calcined coke particles is simulated using discrete element method. The particle behavior during vibro-compacting process and the inter-particle contact information with different ratios of particle size grading are investigated. The effects of different ratios of particle size grading on the compaction density and microstructure are studied. The critical average diameter which can distinguish whether the compaction density meets standard requirement is first proposed and obtained. The triangular coordinate graphical is introduced to optimize the ratio of particle size grading which is different from conventional method. The results show that the larger the proportion of coarse particle and medium particle, the more large voids between particles, and the increase of fine particle can effectively fill the inter-particle gap. The critical average diameter of calcined coke particles is 2.26 mm, and average diameter less than 2.26 mm can meet the standard requirement. The optimal ratio of particle size grading is 46% for coarse particle, 12% for medium particle and 42% for fine particle.
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spelling doaj.art-22d6508e9bca4bdd800bdd09d9f065f92023-08-09T16:15:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017808560510.1088/2053-1591/abafccEffects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particlesWenyuan Hou0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5362-6678Hesong Li1Mao Li2Benjun Cheng3School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaThe bulk density of the anodes affects the energy consumption and associated carbon emissions of the calcined anodes over the course of the Hall-Héroult process. The bulk density of the anode mainly depends on the compaction density of calcined coke particles. In this paper, the vibro-compacting process of calcined coke particles is simulated using discrete element method. The particle behavior during vibro-compacting process and the inter-particle contact information with different ratios of particle size grading are investigated. The effects of different ratios of particle size grading on the compaction density and microstructure are studied. The critical average diameter which can distinguish whether the compaction density meets standard requirement is first proposed and obtained. The triangular coordinate graphical is introduced to optimize the ratio of particle size grading which is different from conventional method. The results show that the larger the proportion of coarse particle and medium particle, the more large voids between particles, and the increase of fine particle can effectively fill the inter-particle gap. The critical average diameter of calcined coke particles is 2.26 mm, and average diameter less than 2.26 mm can meet the standard requirement. The optimal ratio of particle size grading is 46% for coarse particle, 12% for medium particle and 42% for fine particle.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abafcccalcined cokevibro-compacting processcompaction densitytriangular coordinate graphcarbon anode
spellingShingle Wenyuan Hou
Hesong Li
Mao Li
Benjun Cheng
Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
Materials Research Express
calcined coke
vibro-compacting process
compaction density
triangular coordinate graph
carbon anode
title Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
title_full Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
title_fullStr Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
title_full_unstemmed Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
title_short Effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
title_sort effects and optimization of ratio of particle size grading on compaction density of calcined coke particles
topic calcined coke
vibro-compacting process
compaction density
triangular coordinate graph
carbon anode
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abafcc
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AT hesongli effectsandoptimizationofratioofparticlesizegradingoncompactiondensityofcalcinedcokeparticles
AT maoli effectsandoptimizationofratioofparticlesizegradingoncompactiondensityofcalcinedcokeparticles
AT benjuncheng effectsandoptimizationofratioofparticlesizegradingoncompactiondensityofcalcinedcokeparticles