A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm

A reliable ventilation system is essential for maintaining a comfortable working environment and ensuring safety production in an underground coal mine. The automated fan switchover technique was developed for changing the main fan for maintenance with lower air flow volatility of underground mine i...

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Main Authors: Hengqing Ge, Guang Xu, Jinxin Huang, Xiaoping Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-03-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019829281
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author Hengqing Ge
Guang Xu
Jinxin Huang
Xiaoping Ma
author_facet Hengqing Ge
Guang Xu
Jinxin Huang
Xiaoping Ma
author_sort Hengqing Ge
collection DOAJ
description A reliable ventilation system is essential for maintaining a comfortable working environment and ensuring safety production in an underground coal mine. The automated fan switchover technique was developed for changing the main fan for maintenance with lower air flow volatility of underground mine in the switchover process. This article established the optimization model in the main fans switchover process, used the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the model, and achieved minimum air flow volatility in the fans switchover process. Compared to previous studies, computer simulations have shown that the proposed algorithm can effectively find the global optimal solution with less initial parameters and achieved lower air flow volatility in underground mine. The particle swarm optimization solution, searching diversity, prevents it from confining to local optimal solutions and enhances convergence. The reasonable step length is beneficial to reduce the air flow volatility and main fans switchover time. The air flow volatility is larger comparatively when some doors are nearly open or closed fully at the start–stop phase of the switchover process. A case application in a China’s domestic coal mine shows that the air flow volatility of the underground mine in the main fans switchover process is no more than 0.4%.
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spelling doaj.art-22e903f84f7a422480435b920b4f58dc2022-12-21T23:15:32ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402019-03-011110.1177/1687814019829281A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithmHengqing Ge0Guang Xu1Jinxin Huang2Xiaoping Ma3School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Mining Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering, Western Australian School of Mines, Curtin University, Kalgoorlie, WA, AustraliaDepartment of Mining Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering, Western Australian School of Mines, Curtin University, Kalgoorlie, WA, AustraliaSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaA reliable ventilation system is essential for maintaining a comfortable working environment and ensuring safety production in an underground coal mine. The automated fan switchover technique was developed for changing the main fan for maintenance with lower air flow volatility of underground mine in the switchover process. This article established the optimization model in the main fans switchover process, used the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the model, and achieved minimum air flow volatility in the fans switchover process. Compared to previous studies, computer simulations have shown that the proposed algorithm can effectively find the global optimal solution with less initial parameters and achieved lower air flow volatility in underground mine. The particle swarm optimization solution, searching diversity, prevents it from confining to local optimal solutions and enhances convergence. The reasonable step length is beneficial to reduce the air flow volatility and main fans switchover time. The air flow volatility is larger comparatively when some doors are nearly open or closed fully at the start–stop phase of the switchover process. A case application in a China’s domestic coal mine shows that the air flow volatility of the underground mine in the main fans switchover process is no more than 0.4%.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019829281
spellingShingle Hengqing Ge
Guang Xu
Jinxin Huang
Xiaoping Ma
A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
title_full A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
title_fullStr A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
title_short A mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
title_sort mine main fans switchover system with lower air flow volatility based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019829281
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