A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification

Biodiesel has recently received much attention as an energy source with numerous benefits such as high degradability, negligible toxicity, and minimal emissions of carbon monoxide gases as well as particulates. Therefore, this research aims to compare, review, and summarize the conventional and adva...

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Main Authors: S. Silviana, Didi Dwi Anggoro, H. Hadiyanto, Cantika Aulia Salsabila, Kevin Aprilio, Anisa Widia Utami, Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah, Febio Dalanta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/43147
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author S. Silviana
Didi Dwi Anggoro
H. Hadiyanto
Cantika Aulia Salsabila
Kevin Aprilio
Anisa Widia Utami
Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah
Febio Dalanta
author_facet S. Silviana
Didi Dwi Anggoro
H. Hadiyanto
Cantika Aulia Salsabila
Kevin Aprilio
Anisa Widia Utami
Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah
Febio Dalanta
author_sort S. Silviana
collection DOAJ
description Biodiesel has recently received much attention as an energy source with numerous benefits such as high degradability, negligible toxicity, and minimal emissions of carbon monoxide gases as well as particulates. Therefore, this research aims to compare, review, and summarize the conventional and advanced methods of biodiesel production. Currently, some emerging processes that were developed for advanced biodiesel production include microwave-assisted synthesis, ultrasonic-assisted synthesis, supercritical transesterification, and liquid phase plasma discharge technology. The types of feedstocks, catalysts, and operating conditions as the influential parameters in biodiesel synthesis are also discussed. Moreover, in the purification process, the effectiveness of purification depends on the type of catalyst applied in the synthesis process. This research also reviewed and compared several commonly used purification methods such as wet and dry washing, ion exchange and precipitation, complexation, and membrane-based separation that have shown significant results along with the impacts of biodiesel production on environmental and economic sectors
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spelling doaj.art-22e9812fed69435399064dbbb891a4092023-11-28T02:08:37ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402022-11-011141012103610.14710/ijred.2022.4314720667A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and PurificationS. Silviana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8831-0147Didi Dwi Anggoro1H. Hadiyanto2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-7078Cantika Aulia Salsabila3Kevin Aprilio4Anisa Widia Utami5Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah6Febio Dalanta7Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaBiodiesel has recently received much attention as an energy source with numerous benefits such as high degradability, negligible toxicity, and minimal emissions of carbon monoxide gases as well as particulates. Therefore, this research aims to compare, review, and summarize the conventional and advanced methods of biodiesel production. Currently, some emerging processes that were developed for advanced biodiesel production include microwave-assisted synthesis, ultrasonic-assisted synthesis, supercritical transesterification, and liquid phase plasma discharge technology. The types of feedstocks, catalysts, and operating conditions as the influential parameters in biodiesel synthesis are also discussed. Moreover, in the purification process, the effectiveness of purification depends on the type of catalyst applied in the synthesis process. This research also reviewed and compared several commonly used purification methods such as wet and dry washing, ion exchange and precipitation, complexation, and membrane-based separation that have shown significant results along with the impacts of biodiesel production on environmental and economic sectorshttps://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/43147biodiesel synthesisbiodiesel purificationheterogeneous catalysthomogeneous catalystdry washing, wet washing
spellingShingle S. Silviana
Didi Dwi Anggoro
H. Hadiyanto
Cantika Aulia Salsabila
Kevin Aprilio
Anisa Widia Utami
Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah
Febio Dalanta
A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
biodiesel synthesis
biodiesel purification
heterogeneous catalyst
homogeneous catalyst
dry washing, wet washing
title A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
title_full A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
title_fullStr A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
title_full_unstemmed A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
title_short A Review on the Recent Breakthrough Methods and Influential Parameters in the Biodiesel Synthesis and Purification
title_sort review on the recent breakthrough methods and influential parameters in the biodiesel synthesis and purification
topic biodiesel synthesis
biodiesel purification
heterogeneous catalyst
homogeneous catalyst
dry washing, wet washing
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/43147
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