On histamine and appetites

Brain histamine may influence a variety of different behavioral and physiological functions, but its responsibility in waking up has casted a long shadow on other important functions of this neurotransmitter. Here we review evidence indicating a central role of brain histamine in motivation, emphasi...

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Main Authors: Fernando eTorrealba, Maria Eugenia eRiveros, Marco eContreras, Jose Luis eValdes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2012.00051/full
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author Fernando eTorrealba
Maria Eugenia eRiveros
Marco eContreras
Jose Luis eValdes
author_facet Fernando eTorrealba
Maria Eugenia eRiveros
Marco eContreras
Jose Luis eValdes
author_sort Fernando eTorrealba
collection DOAJ
description Brain histamine may influence a variety of different behavioral and physiological functions, but its responsibility in waking up has casted a long shadow on other important functions of this neurotransmitter. Here we review evidence indicating a central role of brain histamine in motivation, emphasizing its differential involvement in the appetitive and consummatory phases of motivated behaviors. We discuss the inputs that control the histaminergic neurons of the tuberomamillary nucleus of the hypothalamus, which determine the distinct role of these neurons in appetitive behavior, sleep/wake cycles and in food anticipatory activity. We review evidence supporting a dysfunction of histamine neurons and its cortical input in certain forms of decreased motivation (apathy). We finally discuss the relationship between the histamine system and drug addiction as a dysfunction of motivation.
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spelling doaj.art-22e9b72085d14fc5ae1ea8526319e17c2022-12-22T03:19:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience1662-51372012-07-01610.3389/fnsys.2012.0005123471On histamine and appetitesFernando eTorrealba0Maria Eugenia eRiveros1Marco eContreras2Jose Luis eValdes3Pontificia Universidad Catolica de ChilePontificia Universidad Catolica de ChilePontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileUniversidad de ChileBrain histamine may influence a variety of different behavioral and physiological functions, but its responsibility in waking up has casted a long shadow on other important functions of this neurotransmitter. Here we review evidence indicating a central role of brain histamine in motivation, emphasizing its differential involvement in the appetitive and consummatory phases of motivated behaviors. We discuss the inputs that control the histaminergic neurons of the tuberomamillary nucleus of the hypothalamus, which determine the distinct role of these neurons in appetitive behavior, sleep/wake cycles and in food anticipatory activity. We review evidence supporting a dysfunction of histamine neurons and its cortical input in certain forms of decreased motivation (apathy). We finally discuss the relationship between the histamine system and drug addiction as a dysfunction of motivation.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2012.00051/fullApathyAppetiteHistamineMotivationAddictioninfralimbic cortex
spellingShingle Fernando eTorrealba
Maria Eugenia eRiveros
Marco eContreras
Jose Luis eValdes
On histamine and appetites
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Apathy
Appetite
Histamine
Motivation
Addiction
infralimbic cortex
title On histamine and appetites
title_full On histamine and appetites
title_fullStr On histamine and appetites
title_full_unstemmed On histamine and appetites
title_short On histamine and appetites
title_sort on histamine and appetites
topic Apathy
Appetite
Histamine
Motivation
Addiction
infralimbic cortex
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2012.00051/full
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