Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids

Groups of corn hybrids with common genetic constitutions were analyzed. The lipid compounds from 13 samples of corn flour were extracted with n-hexane. Trimethylsulfonium hydroxide (TMSH) was applied for derivatization of fatty acids into volatile methyl esters. Derivatized extracts were analyzed by...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ačanski Marijana, Pastor Kristian, Vujić Đura, Bekavac Goran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad 2015-01-01
Series:Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871503143A.pdf
_version_ 1811303359568674816
author Ačanski Marijana
Pastor Kristian
Vujić Đura
Bekavac Goran
author_facet Ačanski Marijana
Pastor Kristian
Vujić Đura
Bekavac Goran
author_sort Ačanski Marijana
collection DOAJ
description Groups of corn hybrids with common genetic constitutions were analyzed. The lipid compounds from 13 samples of corn flour were extracted with n-hexane. Trimethylsulfonium hydroxide (TMSH) was applied for derivatization of fatty acids into volatile methyl esters. Derivatized extracts were analyzed by GC-MS. Simplified SIM chromatograms were extracted from TIC chromatograms by selecting the ion 74 m/z, which is characteristic only for lipid components. By using cluster analysis of the peak areas of lipid substances a dendrogram was obtained. It was observed that the best separation among corn hybrids can be achieved by introducing automatic integrated areas of peaks from third part of the chromatograms (lipid components that elute after 14.25 min) in multivariate analysis. However, it was also observed that samples of corn hybrids are grouped into clusters independently from their corresponding genetic constitution, no matter which part of the chromatogram is to be applied in cluster analysis.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:46:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-22f416fa4c5e430a85062877360a6a99
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1821-4487
2956-0195
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:46:35Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad
record_format Article
series Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-22f416fa4c5e430a85062877360a6a992022-12-22T02:55:40ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952015-01-011931431461821-44871503143AAnalysis of hexane extracts of corn hybridsAčanski Marijana0Pastor Kristian1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-8171Vujić Đura2Bekavac Goran3Faculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Food Technology (FINS), Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Food Technology (FINS), Novi Sad, SerbiaGroups of corn hybrids with common genetic constitutions were analyzed. The lipid compounds from 13 samples of corn flour were extracted with n-hexane. Trimethylsulfonium hydroxide (TMSH) was applied for derivatization of fatty acids into volatile methyl esters. Derivatized extracts were analyzed by GC-MS. Simplified SIM chromatograms were extracted from TIC chromatograms by selecting the ion 74 m/z, which is characteristic only for lipid components. By using cluster analysis of the peak areas of lipid substances a dendrogram was obtained. It was observed that the best separation among corn hybrids can be achieved by introducing automatic integrated areas of peaks from third part of the chromatograms (lipid components that elute after 14.25 min) in multivariate analysis. However, it was also observed that samples of corn hybrids are grouped into clusters independently from their corresponding genetic constitution, no matter which part of the chromatogram is to be applied in cluster analysis.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871503143A.pdfcorn hybridsextraction and derivatizationgc-mslipid compositioncluster analysis
spellingShingle Ačanski Marijana
Pastor Kristian
Vujić Đura
Bekavac Goran
Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
corn hybrids
extraction and derivatization
gc-ms
lipid composition
cluster analysis
title Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
title_full Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
title_fullStr Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
title_short Analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
title_sort analysis of hexane extracts of corn hybrids
topic corn hybrids
extraction and derivatization
gc-ms
lipid composition
cluster analysis
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871503143A.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT acanskimarijana analysisofhexaneextractsofcornhybrids
AT pastorkristian analysisofhexaneextractsofcornhybrids
AT vujicđura analysisofhexaneextractsofcornhybrids
AT bekavacgoran analysisofhexaneextractsofcornhybrids