Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clini...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahrzad Taheri, Molook Torabi-Parizi, Marzieh Karimi-Afshar, Jahangir Haghani, Ali Taheri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2016-05-01
Series:Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198
_version_ 1818137098738204672
author Shahrzad Taheri
Molook Torabi-Parizi
Marzieh Karimi-Afshar
Jahangir Haghani
Ali Taheri
author_facet Shahrzad Taheri
Molook Torabi-Parizi
Marzieh Karimi-Afshar
Jahangir Haghani
Ali Taheri
author_sort Shahrzad Taheri
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 removable denture wearer, with mean age 58.52 ± 10.78 years old, that had been selected by multistage clustering sample from individuals who referred to Kerman clinics. The data were obtained by a checklist consist of demographic characteristics (sex, age, and educational level) self-reported daily denture hygiene frequency, age of prosthesis and clinical examination. Data were analyzed in SPSS using chi-square and t-tests. P value was considered at 5% significant level. RESULTS: The results showed 71.8% of the denture wearers had denture related mucosal lesions. The most common lesion was denture stomatitis 36.6% followed by traumatic ulcer 26.5% and angular cheilitis 8.7%. There were significant differences between night wearing denture and age of prosthesis and denture-related mucosal lesions (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The finding of this study showed the prevalence of denture-related mucosal lesions is common. Dentists should be instruct the patients for removing the denture at night and routine follow-up visits.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T09:50:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-22f9629ae2ca4c658241f69feaa8c224
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-1372
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T09:50:54Z
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Kerman University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
spelling doaj.art-22f9629ae2ca4c658241f69feaa8c2242022-12-22T01:12:25ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology2322-13722016-05-01527883990Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, IranShahrzad Taheri0Molook Torabi-Parizi1Marzieh Karimi-Afshar2Jahangir Haghani3Ali Taheri4Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssociate Professor, Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center AND Kerman Social Determinants on Oral Health ‎Research ‎Center AND ‎Department of Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Oral Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kerman, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranBACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 removable denture wearer, with mean age 58.52 ± 10.78 years old, that had been selected by multistage clustering sample from individuals who referred to Kerman clinics. The data were obtained by a checklist consist of demographic characteristics (sex, age, and educational level) self-reported daily denture hygiene frequency, age of prosthesis and clinical examination. Data were analyzed in SPSS using chi-square and t-tests. P value was considered at 5% significant level. RESULTS: The results showed 71.8% of the denture wearers had denture related mucosal lesions. The most common lesion was denture stomatitis 36.6% followed by traumatic ulcer 26.5% and angular cheilitis 8.7%. There were significant differences between night wearing denture and age of prosthesis and denture-related mucosal lesions (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The finding of this study showed the prevalence of denture-related mucosal lesions is common. Dentists should be instruct the patients for removing the denture at night and routine follow-up visits.http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198Removable DentureOralDenture-related LesionStomatitisTraumatic UlcerAngular Cheilitis
spellingShingle Shahrzad Taheri
Molook Torabi-Parizi
Marzieh Karimi-Afshar
Jahangir Haghani
Ali Taheri
Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
Removable Denture
Oral
Denture-related Lesion
Stomatitis
Traumatic Ulcer
Angular Cheilitis
title Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
title_full Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
title_fullStr Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
title_short Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
title_sort denture related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers ‎referred to clinics of kerman iran
topic Removable Denture
Oral
Denture-related Lesion
Stomatitis
Traumatic Ulcer
Angular Cheilitis
url http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198
work_keys_str_mv AT shahrzadtaheri denturerelatedoralmucosallesionsamongremovabledenturewearersreferredtoclinicsofkermaniran
AT molooktorabiparizi denturerelatedoralmucosallesionsamongremovabledenturewearersreferredtoclinicsofkermaniran
AT marziehkarimiafshar denturerelatedoralmucosallesionsamongremovabledenturewearersreferredtoclinicsofkermaniran
AT jahangirhaghani denturerelatedoralmucosallesionsamongremovabledenturewearersreferredtoclinicsofkermaniran
AT alitaheri denturerelatedoralmucosallesionsamongremovabledenturewearersreferredtoclinicsofkermaniran