Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clini...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kerman University of Medical Sciences
2016-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198 |
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author | Shahrzad Taheri Molook Torabi-Parizi Marzieh Karimi-Afshar Jahangir Haghani Ali Taheri |
author_facet | Shahrzad Taheri Molook Torabi-Parizi Marzieh Karimi-Afshar Jahangir Haghani Ali Taheri |
author_sort | Shahrzad Taheri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 removable denture wearer, with mean age 58.52 ± 10.78 years old, that had been selected by multistage clustering sample from individuals who referred to Kerman clinics. The data were obtained by a checklist consist of demographic characteristics (sex, age, and educational level) self-reported daily denture hygiene frequency, age of prosthesis and clinical examination. Data were analyzed in SPSS using
chi-square and t-tests. P value was considered at 5% significant level.
RESULTS: The results showed 71.8% of the denture wearers had denture related mucosal lesions. The most common lesion was denture stomatitis 36.6% followed by traumatic ulcer 26.5% and angular cheilitis 8.7%. There were significant differences between night wearing denture and age of prosthesis and denture-related mucosal lesions (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: The finding of this study showed the prevalence of denture-related mucosal lesions is common. Dentists should be instruct the patients for removing the denture at night and routine follow-up visits. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:50:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-22f9629ae2ca4c658241f69feaa8c224 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2322-1372 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:50:54Z |
publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
publisher | Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology |
spelling | doaj.art-22f9629ae2ca4c658241f69feaa8c2242022-12-22T01:12:25ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology2322-13722016-05-01527883990Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, IranShahrzad Taheri0Molook Torabi-Parizi1Marzieh Karimi-Afshar2Jahangir Haghani3Ali Taheri4Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssociate Professor, Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center AND Kerman Social Determinants on Oral Health Research Center AND Department of Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Oral Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranBACKGROUND AND AIM: Since increasing the proportion of elderly in the world, so oral lesions related to removable denture-wearing are an important issue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of denture-related oral mucosal lesions (DMLs) in removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 removable denture wearer, with mean age 58.52 ± 10.78 years old, that had been selected by multistage clustering sample from individuals who referred to Kerman clinics. The data were obtained by a checklist consist of demographic characteristics (sex, age, and educational level) self-reported daily denture hygiene frequency, age of prosthesis and clinical examination. Data were analyzed in SPSS using chi-square and t-tests. P value was considered at 5% significant level. RESULTS: The results showed 71.8% of the denture wearers had denture related mucosal lesions. The most common lesion was denture stomatitis 36.6% followed by traumatic ulcer 26.5% and angular cheilitis 8.7%. There were significant differences between night wearing denture and age of prosthesis and denture-related mucosal lesions (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The finding of this study showed the prevalence of denture-related mucosal lesions is common. Dentists should be instruct the patients for removing the denture at night and routine follow-up visits.http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198Removable DentureOralDenture-related LesionStomatitisTraumatic UlcerAngular Cheilitis |
spellingShingle | Shahrzad Taheri Molook Torabi-Parizi Marzieh Karimi-Afshar Jahangir Haghani Ali Taheri Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology Removable Denture Oral Denture-related Lesion Stomatitis Traumatic Ulcer Angular Cheilitis |
title | Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran |
title_full | Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran |
title_fullStr | Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran |
title_short | Denture-related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran |
title_sort | denture related oral mucosal lesions among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of kerman iran |
topic | Removable Denture Oral Denture-related Lesion Stomatitis Traumatic Ulcer Angular Cheilitis |
url | http://johoe.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/johoe/article/view/198 |
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