Successful Ecological Regeneration of Opencast Coal Mine Spoils through Forestation: From Cradle to Grove
The reclamation of surface (opencast) coal mines is not always successful; there remains a legacy of degraded land that burdens local communities. This article evaluates a community-oriented, low-cost means of geoecological regeneration, the “Cradle for Nature” strategy, which uses mosaic tree plant...
Main Authors: | Martin Haigh, Patricia Woodruffe, Margaret D’Aucourt, Elanor Alun, Gillian Wilding, Susan Fitzpatrick, Ekaterina Filcheva, Maya Noustorova |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | Minerals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/5/461 |
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