Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving

Existing vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications are aimed at the power grid and the government. It is difficult for charging stations (CSs) to execute the schedules in real time. To figure out the multiple-layer energy management from the perspective of CS, the dispatch potential assessment model is con...

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Main Authors: Bin Qian, Min Song, Song Ke, Fan Zhang, Bin Luo, Ji Wang, Jianlin Tang, Jun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1278480/full
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author Bin Qian
Bin Qian
Min Song
Song Ke
Song Ke
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang
Bin Luo
Ji Wang
Ji Wang
Jianlin Tang
Jianlin Tang
Jun Yang
Jun Yang
author_facet Bin Qian
Bin Qian
Min Song
Song Ke
Song Ke
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang
Bin Luo
Ji Wang
Ji Wang
Jianlin Tang
Jianlin Tang
Jun Yang
Jun Yang
author_sort Bin Qian
collection DOAJ
description Existing vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications are aimed at the power grid and the government. It is difficult for charging stations (CSs) to execute the schedules in real time. To figure out the multiple-layer energy management from the perspective of CS, the dispatch potential assessment model is constructed based on the EV users’ charging demand and Minkowski summation. And the optimal energy management schedule model of CS with ESS is proposed considering peak shaving and valley filling under the time-in-use tariff. Besides, the real-time charging control model of EVs in CS is designed under the premise of meeting the charging needs. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can promote CS operation revenues and track the scheduling plan of CS. The arbitrage of tariffs and peak shaving ancillary services are realized while the charging loads of CSs are smoothed by the charging/discharging of ESS. The proposed strategy is applicable for the CS aggregators and can help the grid operators for dispatch schedules.
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spelling doaj.art-23074fdda8a34740b9b27b66b54d94bc2023-11-03T10:34:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-11-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.12784801278480Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shavingBin Qian0Bin Qian1Min Song2Song Ke3Song Ke4Fan Zhang5Fan Zhang6Bin Luo7Ji Wang8Ji Wang9Jianlin Tang10Jianlin Tang11Jun Yang12Jun Yang13Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Measurement and Advanced Metering of Power Grid, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaZhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, ChinaHubei Engineering and Technology Research Center for AC/DC Intelligent Distribution Network, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Measurement and Advanced Metering of Power Grid, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaZhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Measurement and Advanced Metering of Power Grid, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Measurement and Advanced Metering of Power Grid, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaHubei Engineering and Technology Research Center for AC/DC Intelligent Distribution Network, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaExisting vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications are aimed at the power grid and the government. It is difficult for charging stations (CSs) to execute the schedules in real time. To figure out the multiple-layer energy management from the perspective of CS, the dispatch potential assessment model is constructed based on the EV users’ charging demand and Minkowski summation. And the optimal energy management schedule model of CS with ESS is proposed considering peak shaving and valley filling under the time-in-use tariff. Besides, the real-time charging control model of EVs in CS is designed under the premise of meeting the charging needs. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can promote CS operation revenues and track the scheduling plan of CS. The arbitrage of tariffs and peak shaving ancillary services are realized while the charging loads of CSs are smoothed by the charging/discharging of ESS. The proposed strategy is applicable for the CS aggregators and can help the grid operators for dispatch schedules.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1278480/fullelectric vehiclesenergy managementenergy storage systempeak and valley shavingcharging stationcharging control
spellingShingle Bin Qian
Bin Qian
Min Song
Song Ke
Song Ke
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang
Bin Luo
Ji Wang
Ji Wang
Jianlin Tang
Jianlin Tang
Jun Yang
Jun Yang
Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
Frontiers in Energy Research
electric vehicles
energy management
energy storage system
peak and valley shaving
charging station
charging control
title Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
title_full Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
title_fullStr Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
title_full_unstemmed Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
title_short Multiple-layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
title_sort multiple layer energy management strategy for charging station optimal operation considering peak and valley shaving
topic electric vehicles
energy management
energy storage system
peak and valley shaving
charging station
charging control
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1278480/full
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