CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD
This study aims to determine the bioethanol yield and characteristics from pineapple peel with two methods such as Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) and Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation (SHF). The percent yield of bioethanol produced from the fermentation of pineapple peel (An...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Kimia Riset |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKR/article/view/50581 |
| _version_ | 1797349009222795264 |
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| author | Hasri Tri Maya Saragih Jhony Hartanta Sembiring Elfrida Ginting |
| author_facet | Hasri Tri Maya Saragih Jhony Hartanta Sembiring Elfrida Ginting |
| author_sort | Hasri Tri Maya Saragih |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aims to determine the bioethanol yield and characteristics from pineapple peel with two methods such as Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) and Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation (SHF). The percent yield of bioethanol produced from the fermentation of pineapple peel (Ananas comosus) with the Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation method was 63.50%, while the yield of bioethanol from the Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation method was 58.75%. The physical characteristics of bioethanol pineapple peel waste using Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation method has a density of 0.8237 w/v whilst with Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation is 0.8858 w/v. Furthermore, viscosity of bioethanol using Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation is 1.05 Cp whereas using Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation is 1.02 Cp. Pineapple peel bioethanol method of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation has concentration of 13% while Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation method has concentration of 7.92%. FTIR spectra from SHF bioethanol missing the peak correlated with CH, CH3, and CO. These missing peaks is due to the high percentage of water. Furthermore, bioethanol from SSF method showed peaks corresponding to CH, CH3, and CO functional groups. It can be concluded that SSF method give bioethanol with optimum result. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:23:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-230a5516db7b40dbbcdd371cc05cedf4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2528-0414 2528-0422 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:23:56Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Kimia Riset |
| spelling | doaj.art-230a5516db7b40dbbcdd371cc05cedf42024-01-22T11:07:13ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Kimia Riset2528-04142528-04222023-12-018216717410.20473/jkr.v8i2.5058148728CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHODHasri Tri Maya Saragih0Jhony Hartanta Sembiring1Elfrida Ginting2Universitas Negeri Medan Medan State PolytechnicUniversitas Negeri MedanThis study aims to determine the bioethanol yield and characteristics from pineapple peel with two methods such as Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) and Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation (SHF). The percent yield of bioethanol produced from the fermentation of pineapple peel (Ananas comosus) with the Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation method was 63.50%, while the yield of bioethanol from the Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation method was 58.75%. The physical characteristics of bioethanol pineapple peel waste using Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation method has a density of 0.8237 w/v whilst with Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation is 0.8858 w/v. Furthermore, viscosity of bioethanol using Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation is 1.05 Cp whereas using Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation is 1.02 Cp. Pineapple peel bioethanol method of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation has concentration of 13% while Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation method has concentration of 7.92%. FTIR spectra from SHF bioethanol missing the peak correlated with CH, CH3, and CO. These missing peaks is due to the high percentage of water. Furthermore, bioethanol from SSF method showed peaks corresponding to CH, CH3, and CO functional groups. It can be concluded that SSF method give bioethanol with optimum result.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKR/article/view/50581ananas comosusseparate hydrolysis and fermentationsimultaneous saccharification and fermentation |
| spellingShingle | Hasri Tri Maya Saragih Jhony Hartanta Sembiring Elfrida Ginting CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD Jurnal Kimia Riset ananas comosus separate hydrolysis and fermentation simultaneous saccharification and fermentation |
| title | CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD |
| title_full | CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD |
| title_fullStr | CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD |
| title_full_unstemmed | CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD |
| title_short | CONVERSION OF PINEAPPLE PEEL GLUCOSE INTO BIOETHANOL USING SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION AND FERMENTATION (SSF) METHOD AND SEPARATE HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION (SHF) METHOD |
| title_sort | conversion of pineapple peel glucose into bioethanol using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation ssf method and separate hydrolysis and fermentation shf method |
| topic | ananas comosus separate hydrolysis and fermentation simultaneous saccharification and fermentation |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKR/article/view/50581 |
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