Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians

Purpose: This study aimed at psychiatric evaluation of patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and its association. Material: Consecutive patients diagnosed to have CSCR were included in the study. The participants underwent a routine eye examination. After informed consent, participan...

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Main Authors: Ajay I Dudani, Nazimul Hussain, Minu Ramakrishnan, Omkar Telang, Vrunda M Patil, Krish Dudani, Bindu Jadhav, Veena Gholap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2021;volume=69;issue=5;spage=1204;epage=1207;aulast=Dudani
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author Ajay I Dudani
Nazimul Hussain
Minu Ramakrishnan
Omkar Telang
Vrunda M Patil
Krish Dudani
Bindu Jadhav
Veena Gholap
author_facet Ajay I Dudani
Nazimul Hussain
Minu Ramakrishnan
Omkar Telang
Vrunda M Patil
Krish Dudani
Bindu Jadhav
Veena Gholap
author_sort Ajay I Dudani
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study aimed at psychiatric evaluation of patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and its association. Material: Consecutive patients diagnosed to have CSCR were included in the study. The participants underwent a routine eye examination. After informed consent, participants were subjected to psychiatric evaluation by a qualified psychiatrist. Details of evaluation and psychiatric disorders were documented and if treatment required were given by the psychiatrist. The outcome measure was the incidence of psychological disorder. Results: Cross-sectional observational data analysis of 40 patients diagnosed to have treatment-naive CSCR who agreed to undergo psychiatric evaluation were included in the study. The ethnic origin of the patients was Asian Indian. The mean age was 39.55 ± 8.33 years with a male to female ratio of 33:7. After a thorough psychiatric evaluation, 31 individuals (77.5%) diagnosed to have mixed anxiety disorders, 4 (10%) had the major depressive disorder, and 5 (12.5%) had adjustment disorder. All 40 patients had stressed personality. All 40 patients had treatment with anti-anxiolytics and advised lifestyle modification. Of these 40 patients, one patient (2.5%) underwent treatment additionally with an antidepressant. Conclusion: All patients with acute CSCR had some form of psychiatric disorder. Psychiatric evaluation in acute treatment naïve CSCR may contribute to the management besides other factors known in the management.
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spelling doaj.art-230f7a6666784f08adf118a192bc6c1a2022-12-21T22:44:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892021-01-016951204120710.4103/ijo.IJO_885_20Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian IndiansAjay I DudaniNazimul HussainMinu RamakrishnanOmkar TelangVrunda M PatilKrish DudaniBindu JadhavVeena GholapPurpose: This study aimed at psychiatric evaluation of patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and its association. Material: Consecutive patients diagnosed to have CSCR were included in the study. The participants underwent a routine eye examination. After informed consent, participants were subjected to psychiatric evaluation by a qualified psychiatrist. Details of evaluation and psychiatric disorders were documented and if treatment required were given by the psychiatrist. The outcome measure was the incidence of psychological disorder. Results: Cross-sectional observational data analysis of 40 patients diagnosed to have treatment-naive CSCR who agreed to undergo psychiatric evaluation were included in the study. The ethnic origin of the patients was Asian Indian. The mean age was 39.55 ± 8.33 years with a male to female ratio of 33:7. After a thorough psychiatric evaluation, 31 individuals (77.5%) diagnosed to have mixed anxiety disorders, 4 (10%) had the major depressive disorder, and 5 (12.5%) had adjustment disorder. All 40 patients had stressed personality. All 40 patients had treatment with anti-anxiolytics and advised lifestyle modification. Of these 40 patients, one patient (2.5%) underwent treatment additionally with an antidepressant. Conclusion: All patients with acute CSCR had some form of psychiatric disorder. Psychiatric evaluation in acute treatment naïve CSCR may contribute to the management besides other factors known in the management.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2021;volume=69;issue=5;spage=1204;epage=1207;aulast=Dudanianxiolyticsantidepressantsanxiety disordercentral serous chorioretinopathypsychiatric evaluation
spellingShingle Ajay I Dudani
Nazimul Hussain
Minu Ramakrishnan
Omkar Telang
Vrunda M Patil
Krish Dudani
Bindu Jadhav
Veena Gholap
Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
anxiolytics
antidepressants
anxiety disorder
central serous chorioretinopathy
psychiatric evaluation
title Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
title_full Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
title_fullStr Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
title_short Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians
title_sort psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in asian indians
topic anxiolytics
antidepressants
anxiety disorder
central serous chorioretinopathy
psychiatric evaluation
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2021;volume=69;issue=5;spage=1204;epage=1207;aulast=Dudani
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