Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities

An improved optimization method was used, combining a single-factor experiment and Response Surface Methodology to optimize the medium for the extraction yield of polyprenols from the needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. A three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design was used with extra...

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Main Authors: Ping Jiang, Yang Zhang, Zongxing Shan, Qinghe Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2013-02-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0545_b_Zhang_JSZ_Opt_Extrac_Polyprenols_Needles_RSM_3343.pdf
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author Ping Jiang
Yang Zhang
Zongxing Shan
Qinghe Zheng
author_facet Ping Jiang
Yang Zhang
Zongxing Shan
Qinghe Zheng
author_sort Ping Jiang
collection DOAJ
description An improved optimization method was used, combining a single-factor experiment and Response Surface Methodology to optimize the medium for the extraction yield of polyprenols from the needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. A three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design was used with extraction temperatures, extraction times, and liquid-solid ratio as independent variables to understand and optimize the extraction yield of polyprenols. A mathematical model with a high coefficient of determination was obtained and could be employed to optimize polyprenols extraction. From the optimized values of extraction temperature 71.4 ℃, extraction time 5.96 h, and liquid-solid ratio 9.3:1, the extraction yield of polyprenols was 1.22 ± 0.04% (N = 3), which agreed closely with the predicted value (1.27%). Besides, polyprenols were demonstrated to have a strong antioxidative ability in vitro. Scavenging percentages of superoxide radical and DPPH by polyprenols were up to 75.6% and 56.9%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-230fe16e3ae24517926e6cb0af49393a2022-12-21T19:46:51ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262013-02-0181545556Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activitiesPing JiangYang ZhangZongxing ShanQinghe ZhengAn improved optimization method was used, combining a single-factor experiment and Response Surface Methodology to optimize the medium for the extraction yield of polyprenols from the needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. A three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design was used with extraction temperatures, extraction times, and liquid-solid ratio as independent variables to understand and optimize the extraction yield of polyprenols. A mathematical model with a high coefficient of determination was obtained and could be employed to optimize polyprenols extraction. From the optimized values of extraction temperature 71.4 ℃, extraction time 5.96 h, and liquid-solid ratio 9.3:1, the extraction yield of polyprenols was 1.22 ± 0.04% (N = 3), which agreed closely with the predicted value (1.27%). Besides, polyprenols were demonstrated to have a strong antioxidative ability in vitro. Scavenging percentages of superoxide radical and DPPH by polyprenols were up to 75.6% and 56.9%, respectively.http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0545_b_Zhang_JSZ_Opt_Extrac_Polyprenols_Needles_RSM_3343.pdfCunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) HookPolyprenolsSingle-factor experimentResponse surface methodologyAntioxidative ability
spellingShingle Ping Jiang
Yang Zhang
Zongxing Shan
Qinghe Zheng
Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
BioResources
Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook
Polyprenols
Single-factor experiment
Response surface methodology
Antioxidative ability
title Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
title_full Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
title_fullStr Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
title_short Optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
title_sort optimizing the extraction yield of polyprenols from needles of cunninghamia lanceolata lamb hook using response surface methodology and its antioxidative activities
topic Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook
Polyprenols
Single-factor experiment
Response surface methodology
Antioxidative ability
url http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0545_b_Zhang_JSZ_Opt_Extrac_Polyprenols_Needles_RSM_3343.pdf
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