Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate
The development of polyester based materials with enhanced properties as well as the use of post- consumer plastics as raw material has been an increasing market demand. This work aims the synthesis and characterization of aromatic polyesters/titanium dioxide nanocomposites from PET and using TiO2 (...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
2016-02-01
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Series: | Materials Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000100158&tlng=en |
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author | Leonardo Moreira dos Santos Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo Carone Sandra Mara Oliveira Einloft Rosane Angélica Ligabue |
author_facet | Leonardo Moreira dos Santos Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo Carone Sandra Mara Oliveira Einloft Rosane Angélica Ligabue |
author_sort | Leonardo Moreira dos Santos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of polyester based materials with enhanced properties as well as the use of post- consumer plastics as raw material has been an increasing market demand. This work aims the synthesis and characterization of aromatic polyesters/titanium dioxide nanocomposites from PET and using TiO2 (0, 1, 3 and 5% w/w) as filler by in situ polymerization. The results obtained by DSC, XRD and FTIR analyzes evidenced an interaction between the OH groups on the TiO2 surface with the ester groups of the polymer leading to decrease of the polymer crystallinity and of hydrophilicity. By SEM images was possible to note a homogeneous distribution of the filler into polymer matrix with 1%w/w TiO2 (average particle size of 199 nm), however for larger amounts of filler (3 and 5% TiO2) revealed the aggregates formation. The results showed an improvement of thermal properties and hardness of the nanocomposites containing TiO2 nanoparticles compared to pristine polyester. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:51:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2312799534b243999b3bfd4364158259 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-1439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:51:46Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research |
spelling | doaj.art-2312799534b243999b3bfd43641582592022-12-21T17:21:43ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392016-02-0119115816610.1590/1980-5373-MR-2015-0203Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalateLeonardo Moreira dos SantosCarlos Leonardo Pandolfo CaroneSandra Mara Oliveira EinloftRosane Angélica LigabueThe development of polyester based materials with enhanced properties as well as the use of post- consumer plastics as raw material has been an increasing market demand. This work aims the synthesis and characterization of aromatic polyesters/titanium dioxide nanocomposites from PET and using TiO2 (0, 1, 3 and 5% w/w) as filler by in situ polymerization. The results obtained by DSC, XRD and FTIR analyzes evidenced an interaction between the OH groups on the TiO2 surface with the ester groups of the polymer leading to decrease of the polymer crystallinity and of hydrophilicity. By SEM images was possible to note a homogeneous distribution of the filler into polymer matrix with 1%w/w TiO2 (average particle size of 199 nm), however for larger amounts of filler (3 and 5% TiO2) revealed the aggregates formation. The results showed an improvement of thermal properties and hardness of the nanocomposites containing TiO2 nanoparticles compared to pristine polyester.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000100158&tlng=enNanocompositesAromatic polyesterTitanium dioxideFillerin situ polymerization |
spellingShingle | Leonardo Moreira dos Santos Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo Carone Sandra Mara Oliveira Einloft Rosane Angélica Ligabue Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate Materials Research Nanocomposites Aromatic polyester Titanium dioxide Filler in situ polymerization |
title | Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
title_full | Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
title_fullStr | Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
title_short | Preparation and properties of aromatic polyester/TiO2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
title_sort | preparation and properties of aromatic polyester tio2 nanocomposites from polyethylene terephthalate |
topic | Nanocomposites Aromatic polyester Titanium dioxide Filler in situ polymerization |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000100158&tlng=en |
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