What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange

For firms listed on the stock market, profit is crucial as it ensures the efficient allocation of scarce resources, and leads to the increase in the price of shares. The purpose of this study was to identify the drivers of profitability for the non-financial firms listed on the Malawi Stock Exchang...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fredrick Mangwaya Banda, Abdi-Khalil Edriss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/13472
_version_ 1797907852978814976
author Fredrick Mangwaya Banda
Abdi-Khalil Edriss
author_facet Fredrick Mangwaya Banda
Abdi-Khalil Edriss
author_sort Fredrick Mangwaya Banda
collection DOAJ
description For firms listed on the stock market, profit is crucial as it ensures the efficient allocation of scarce resources, and leads to the increase in the price of shares. The purpose of this study was to identify the drivers of profitability for the non-financial firms listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange (MSE). Previous studies have only focused on commercial banks without considering the determinants of profitability of non-financial firms. This study, therefore, adds to the literature by analyzing the drivers of profitability for non-financial firms listed on the MSE. It employs the panel data method, particularly, the Random Effects model (REM) using quantitative data collected from the financial statements of six non-financial firms listed on the MSE from the period 2014 to 2018.  Regression results indicate that taxation and asset tangibility are the negative determinants of profitability on the MSE while non-tax debt shield (NDTS) and interest rate coverage ratio are positive determinants of profitability.  The general policy implication arising from this study is that in order to make more profits managers of the firms should focus on increasing NDTS and interest coverage ratio, having more liquid assets than tangible ones, and reducing the corporate tax charged to firms.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T10:44:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2316845e23f54ee1a426488343e553e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2146-4138
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T10:44:06Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher EconJournals
record_format Article
series International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
spelling doaj.art-2316845e23f54ee1a426488343e553e32023-02-15T16:20:24ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382022-11-0112610.32479/ijefi.13472What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock ExchangeFredrick Mangwaya Banda0Abdi-Khalil Edriss1Department of Business Administration, Private Bag 303, Chichiri, Blantyre, University of Business and Applied Sciences, Malawi.Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources, P.O. Box 219, Lilongwe, Malawi. For firms listed on the stock market, profit is crucial as it ensures the efficient allocation of scarce resources, and leads to the increase in the price of shares. The purpose of this study was to identify the drivers of profitability for the non-financial firms listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange (MSE). Previous studies have only focused on commercial banks without considering the determinants of profitability of non-financial firms. This study, therefore, adds to the literature by analyzing the drivers of profitability for non-financial firms listed on the MSE. It employs the panel data method, particularly, the Random Effects model (REM) using quantitative data collected from the financial statements of six non-financial firms listed on the MSE from the period 2014 to 2018.  Regression results indicate that taxation and asset tangibility are the negative determinants of profitability on the MSE while non-tax debt shield (NDTS) and interest rate coverage ratio are positive determinants of profitability.  The general policy implication arising from this study is that in order to make more profits managers of the firms should focus on increasing NDTS and interest coverage ratio, having more liquid assets than tangible ones, and reducing the corporate tax charged to firms. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/13472liquidity, non-financial firms, interest coverage ratio, non-tax debt shield, leverage, profitability.
spellingShingle Fredrick Mangwaya Banda
Abdi-Khalil Edriss
What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
liquidity, non-financial firms, interest coverage ratio, non-tax debt shield, leverage, profitability.
title What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
title_full What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
title_fullStr What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
title_full_unstemmed What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
title_short What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange
title_sort what factors influence the profitability of firms in malawi evidence from the non financial firms listed on the malawi stock exchange
topic liquidity, non-financial firms, interest coverage ratio, non-tax debt shield, leverage, profitability.
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/13472
work_keys_str_mv AT fredrickmangwayabanda whatfactorsinfluencetheprofitabilityoffirmsinmalawievidencefromthenonfinancialfirmslistedonthemalawistockexchange
AT abdikhaliledriss whatfactorsinfluencetheprofitabilityoffirmsinmalawievidencefromthenonfinancialfirmslistedonthemalawistockexchange