Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten

We report a hydrogen induced vacancy formation mechanism in tungsten based on classical molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate the vacancy formation in tungsten due to the presence of hydrogen associated directly with a stable hexagonal self-interstitial cluster as well as a linear crowdion....

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Main Authors: Yi-Nan Liu, T. Ahlgren, L. Bukonte, K. Nordlund, Xiaolin Shu, Yi Yu, Xiao-Chun Li, Guang-Hong Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2013-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4849775
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author Yi-Nan Liu
T. Ahlgren
L. Bukonte
K. Nordlund
Xiaolin Shu
Yi Yu
Xiao-Chun Li
Guang-Hong Lu
author_facet Yi-Nan Liu
T. Ahlgren
L. Bukonte
K. Nordlund
Xiaolin Shu
Yi Yu
Xiao-Chun Li
Guang-Hong Lu
author_sort Yi-Nan Liu
collection DOAJ
description We report a hydrogen induced vacancy formation mechanism in tungsten based on classical molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate the vacancy formation in tungsten due to the presence of hydrogen associated directly with a stable hexagonal self-interstitial cluster as well as a linear crowdion. The stability of different self-interstitial structures has been further studied and it is particularly shown that hydrogen plays a crucial role in determining the configuration of SIAs, in which the hexagonal cluster structure is preferred. Energetic analysis has been carried out to prove that the formation of SIA clusters facilitates the formation of vacancies. Such a mechanism contributes to the understanding of the early stage of the hydrogen blistering in tungsten under a fusion reactor environment.
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spelling doaj.art-23191fa856f442789e587a8a431f05472022-12-21T18:53:30ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262013-12-01312122111122111-1210.1063/1.4849775011312ADVMechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungstenYi-Nan Liu0T. Ahlgren1L. Bukonte2K. Nordlund3Xiaolin Shu4Yi Yu5Xiao-Chun Li6Guang-Hong Lu7School of Physics & Nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaAssociation EURATOM-TEKES, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, PO Box 64, 00560, FinlandAssociation EURATOM-TEKES, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, PO Box 64, 00560, FinlandAssociation EURATOM-TEKES, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, PO Box 64, 00560, FinlandSchool of Physics & Nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaSchool of Physics & Nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, ChinaSchool of Physics & Nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaWe report a hydrogen induced vacancy formation mechanism in tungsten based on classical molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate the vacancy formation in tungsten due to the presence of hydrogen associated directly with a stable hexagonal self-interstitial cluster as well as a linear crowdion. The stability of different self-interstitial structures has been further studied and it is particularly shown that hydrogen plays a crucial role in determining the configuration of SIAs, in which the hexagonal cluster structure is preferred. Energetic analysis has been carried out to prove that the formation of SIA clusters facilitates the formation of vacancies. Such a mechanism contributes to the understanding of the early stage of the hydrogen blistering in tungsten under a fusion reactor environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4849775
spellingShingle Yi-Nan Liu
T. Ahlgren
L. Bukonte
K. Nordlund
Xiaolin Shu
Yi Yu
Xiao-Chun Li
Guang-Hong Lu
Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
AIP Advances
title Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
title_full Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
title_fullStr Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
title_short Mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
title_sort mechanism of vacancy formation induced by hydrogen in tungsten
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4849775
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AT xiaolinshu mechanismofvacancyformationinducedbyhydrogenintungsten
AT yiyu mechanismofvacancyformationinducedbyhydrogenintungsten
AT xiaochunli mechanismofvacancyformationinducedbyhydrogenintungsten
AT guanghonglu mechanismofvacancyformationinducedbyhydrogenintungsten