Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy

Picrosirius red (PSR) staining is a commonly used histological technique to visualize collagen in paraffin-embedded tissue sections. PSR stained collagen appears red in light microscopy. However it is largely unknown that PSR stained collagen also shows a red fluorescence, whereas live cells have a...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Vogel, Hanna Siebert, Ulrich Hofmann, Stefan Frantz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016115000102
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author Benjamin Vogel
Hanna Siebert
Ulrich Hofmann
Stefan Frantz
author_facet Benjamin Vogel
Hanna Siebert
Ulrich Hofmann
Stefan Frantz
author_sort Benjamin Vogel
collection DOAJ
description Picrosirius red (PSR) staining is a commonly used histological technique to visualize collagen in paraffin-embedded tissue sections. PSR stained collagen appears red in light microscopy. However it is largely unknown that PSR stained collagen also shows a red fluorescence, whereas live cells have a distinct green autofluorescence. Both emission patterns can be detected using standard filter sets as found in conventional fluorescence microscopes. Here we used digital image addition and subtraction to determine the relative area of the pure collagen and live cell content in heart tissue in a semi-automated process using standard software. This procedure, which considers empty spaces (holes) within the section, can be easily adapted to quantify the collagen and live cell areas in healthy or fibrotic tissues as aorta, lung, kidney or liver by semi-automated planimetry exemplified herein for infarcted heart tissue obtained from the mouse myocardial infarction model. • Use of conventional PSR stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections for fluorescence analysis. • PSR and autofluorescence images are used to calculate area of collagen and area of live cells in the tissue; empty spaces (holes) in tissue are considered. • High throughput analysis of collagen and live cell content in tissue for statistical purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-231fd160ebc14b589444010a2afabdd92022-12-22T00:51:52ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612015-01-012C12413410.1016/j.mex.2015.02.007Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopyBenjamin Vogel0Hanna Siebert1Ulrich Hofmann2Stefan Frantz3Comprehensive Heart Failure Center (CHCF), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, GermanyComprehensive Heart Failure Center (CHCF), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, GermanyComprehensive Heart Failure Center (CHCF), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, GermanyComprehensive Heart Failure Center (CHCF), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, GermanyPicrosirius red (PSR) staining is a commonly used histological technique to visualize collagen in paraffin-embedded tissue sections. PSR stained collagen appears red in light microscopy. However it is largely unknown that PSR stained collagen also shows a red fluorescence, whereas live cells have a distinct green autofluorescence. Both emission patterns can be detected using standard filter sets as found in conventional fluorescence microscopes. Here we used digital image addition and subtraction to determine the relative area of the pure collagen and live cell content in heart tissue in a semi-automated process using standard software. This procedure, which considers empty spaces (holes) within the section, can be easily adapted to quantify the collagen and live cell areas in healthy or fibrotic tissues as aorta, lung, kidney or liver by semi-automated planimetry exemplified herein for infarcted heart tissue obtained from the mouse myocardial infarction model. • Use of conventional PSR stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections for fluorescence analysis. • PSR and autofluorescence images are used to calculate area of collagen and area of live cells in the tissue; empty spaces (holes) in tissue are considered. • High throughput analysis of collagen and live cell content in tissue for statistical purposes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016115000102Collagen determination in tissue sections by PSR fluorescence
spellingShingle Benjamin Vogel
Hanna Siebert
Ulrich Hofmann
Stefan Frantz
Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
MethodsX
Collagen determination in tissue sections by PSR fluorescence
title Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
title_full Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
title_fullStr Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
title_short Determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin-embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
title_sort determination of collagen content within picrosirius red stained paraffin embedded tissue sections using fluorescence microscopy
topic Collagen determination in tissue sections by PSR fluorescence
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016115000102
work_keys_str_mv AT benjaminvogel determinationofcollagencontentwithinpicrosiriusredstainedparaffinembeddedtissuesectionsusingfluorescencemicroscopy
AT hannasiebert determinationofcollagencontentwithinpicrosiriusredstainedparaffinembeddedtissuesectionsusingfluorescencemicroscopy
AT ulrichhofmann determinationofcollagencontentwithinpicrosiriusredstainedparaffinembeddedtissuesectionsusingfluorescencemicroscopy
AT stefanfrantz determinationofcollagencontentwithinpicrosiriusredstainedparaffinembeddedtissuesectionsusingfluorescencemicroscopy