Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report

A 47-year-old male presented with haematuria and flank pain for two weeks. Ultrasonography and renal scan revealed a poorly functioning left kidney with multiple calculi. Simple nephrectomy was performed and the specimen revealed a mass in his renal pelvis which showed both carcinomatous and sarco...

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Main Authors: MONA LISA, GUDDI RANI SINGH, RICHA MADHAWI, BIPIN KUMAR, ZEENAT SARMADI IMAM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10268/28312_VO_PF1(NE_VT_SS)_PFA(PNE).pdf
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author MONA LISA
GUDDI RANI SINGH
RICHA MADHAWI
BIPIN KUMAR
ZEENAT SARMADI IMAM
author_facet MONA LISA
GUDDI RANI SINGH
RICHA MADHAWI
BIPIN KUMAR
ZEENAT SARMADI IMAM
author_sort MONA LISA
collection DOAJ
description A 47-year-old male presented with haematuria and flank pain for two weeks. Ultrasonography and renal scan revealed a poorly functioning left kidney with multiple calculi. Simple nephrectomy was performed and the specimen revealed a mass in his renal pelvis which showed both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components on microscopy. The sarcomatous component consisted of diffuse pleomorphic osteoblasts with intervening lacy osteoid, giving an osteosarcoma-like appearance. These areas of tumour were strongly positive for vimentin and osteopontin. The carcinomatous component was transitional cell carcinoma. Patchy areas of squamous cell carcinoma which were positive for pancytokeratin on immunostaining were also seen. Few weeks later, the patient presented with metastatic lesions in the sacrum. After nephrectomy, the patient underwent palliative radiotherapy of the spine followed by sunitinib therapy. A month later, there was recurrence at the site of surgery. The patient succumbed to his illness within five months of diagnosis. This report describes an extremely rare case of carcinoma, renal pelvis with predominantly osteosarcomatous areas.
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spelling doaj.art-2328408984434ab48ddec407c047c9c22022-12-21T19:19:16ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2017-07-01117ED31ED3210.7860/JCDR/2017/28312.10268Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case ReportMONA LISA0GUDDI RANI SINGH1RICHA MADHAWI2BIPIN KUMAR3ZEENAT SARMADI IMAM4Senior Resident, Department of Pathology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India.Senior Resident, Department of Pathology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Radiotherapy, Regional Cancer Center, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India.Professor and Head, Department of Pathology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India.Senior Resident, Department of Pathology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India.A 47-year-old male presented with haematuria and flank pain for two weeks. Ultrasonography and renal scan revealed a poorly functioning left kidney with multiple calculi. Simple nephrectomy was performed and the specimen revealed a mass in his renal pelvis which showed both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components on microscopy. The sarcomatous component consisted of diffuse pleomorphic osteoblasts with intervening lacy osteoid, giving an osteosarcoma-like appearance. These areas of tumour were strongly positive for vimentin and osteopontin. The carcinomatous component was transitional cell carcinoma. Patchy areas of squamous cell carcinoma which were positive for pancytokeratin on immunostaining were also seen. Few weeks later, the patient presented with metastatic lesions in the sacrum. After nephrectomy, the patient underwent palliative radiotherapy of the spine followed by sunitinib therapy. A month later, there was recurrence at the site of surgery. The patient succumbed to his illness within five months of diagnosis. This report describes an extremely rare case of carcinoma, renal pelvis with predominantly osteosarcomatous areas.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10268/28312_VO_PF1(NE_VT_SS)_PFA(PNE).pdfkidneynecrosisosteosarcoma renal pelvis
spellingShingle MONA LISA
GUDDI RANI SINGH
RICHA MADHAWI
BIPIN KUMAR
ZEENAT SARMADI IMAM
Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
kidney
necrosis
osteosarcoma renal pelvis
title Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
title_full Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
title_fullStr Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
title_short Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis with Abundant Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Element: A Case Report
title_sort sarcomatoid carcinoma of renal pelvis with abundant heterologous osteosarcomatous element a case report
topic kidney
necrosis
osteosarcoma renal pelvis
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10268/28312_VO_PF1(NE_VT_SS)_PFA(PNE).pdf
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