Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network
Abstract The plasmas (electrons and ions) in the inner magnetosphere have wide energy ranges from electron volts to mega-electron volts (MeV). These plasmas rotate around the Earth longitudinally due to the gradient and curvature of the geomagnetic field and by the co-rotation motion with timescales...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2017-11-01
|
| Series: | Earth, Planets and Space |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-017-0745-9 |
| _version_ | 1818276277096808448 |
|---|---|
| author | Kazuo Shiokawa Yasuo Katoh Yoshiyuki Hamaguchi Yuka Yamamoto Takumi Adachi Mitsunori Ozaki Shin-Ichiro Oyama Masahito Nosé Tsutomu Nagatsuma Yoshimasa Tanaka Yuichi Otsuka Yoshizumi Miyoshi Ryuho Kataoka Yuki Takagi Yuhei Takeshita Atsuki Shinbori Satoshi Kurita Tomoaki Hori Nozomu Nishitani Iku Shinohara Fuminori Tsuchiya Yuki Obana Shin Suzuki Naoko Takahashi Kanako Seki Akira Kadokura Keisuke Hosokawa Yasunobu Ogawa Martin Connors J. Michael Ruohoniemi Mark Engebretson Esa Turunen Thomas Ulich Jyrki Manninen Tero Raita Antti Kero Arto Oksanen Marko Back Kirsti Kauristie Jyrki Mattanen Dmitry Baishev Vladimir Kurkin Alexey Oinats Alexander Pashinin Roman Vasilyev Ravil Rakhmatulin William Bristow Marty Karjala |
| author_facet | Kazuo Shiokawa Yasuo Katoh Yoshiyuki Hamaguchi Yuka Yamamoto Takumi Adachi Mitsunori Ozaki Shin-Ichiro Oyama Masahito Nosé Tsutomu Nagatsuma Yoshimasa Tanaka Yuichi Otsuka Yoshizumi Miyoshi Ryuho Kataoka Yuki Takagi Yuhei Takeshita Atsuki Shinbori Satoshi Kurita Tomoaki Hori Nozomu Nishitani Iku Shinohara Fuminori Tsuchiya Yuki Obana Shin Suzuki Naoko Takahashi Kanako Seki Akira Kadokura Keisuke Hosokawa Yasunobu Ogawa Martin Connors J. Michael Ruohoniemi Mark Engebretson Esa Turunen Thomas Ulich Jyrki Manninen Tero Raita Antti Kero Arto Oksanen Marko Back Kirsti Kauristie Jyrki Mattanen Dmitry Baishev Vladimir Kurkin Alexey Oinats Alexander Pashinin Roman Vasilyev Ravil Rakhmatulin William Bristow Marty Karjala |
| author_sort | Kazuo Shiokawa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The plasmas (electrons and ions) in the inner magnetosphere have wide energy ranges from electron volts to mega-electron volts (MeV). These plasmas rotate around the Earth longitudinally due to the gradient and curvature of the geomagnetic field and by the co-rotation motion with timescales from several tens of hours to less than 10 min. They interact with plasma waves at frequencies of mHz to kHz mainly in the equatorial plane of the magnetosphere, obtain energies up to MeV, and are lost into the ionosphere. In order to provide the global distribution and quantitative evaluation of the dynamical variation of these plasmas and waves in the inner magnetosphere, the PWING project (study of dynamical variation of particles and waves in the inner magnetosphere using ground-based network observations, http://www.isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp/dimr/PWING/ ) has been carried out since April 2016. This paper describes the stations and instrumentation of the PWING project. We operate all-sky airglow/aurora imagers, 64-Hz sampling induction magnetometers, 40-kHz sampling loop antennas, and 64-Hz sampling riometers at eight stations at subauroral latitudes (~ 60° geomagnetic latitude) in the northern hemisphere, as well as 100-Hz sampling EMCCD cameras at three stations. These stations are distributed longitudinally in Canada, Iceland, Finland, Russia, and Alaska to obtain the longitudinal distribution of plasmas and waves in the inner magnetosphere. This PWING longitudinal network has been developed as a part of the ERG (Arase)-ground coordinated observation network. The ERG (Arase) satellite was launched on December 20, 2016, and has been in full operation since March 2017. We will combine these ground network observations with the ERG (Arase) satellite and global modeling studies. These comprehensive datasets will contribute to the investigation of dynamical variation of particles and waves in the inner magnetosphere, which is one of the most important research topics in recent space physics, and the outcome of our research will improve safe and secure use of geospace around the Earth. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:43:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-232ecf4e2caa48c9a1d198ff31cfe027 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1880-5981 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:43:05Z |
| publishDate | 2017-11-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Earth, Planets and Space |
| spelling | doaj.art-232ecf4e2caa48c9a1d198ff31cfe0272022-12-22T00:09:16ZengSpringerOpenEarth, Planets and Space1880-59812017-11-0169112110.1186/s40623-017-0745-9Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation networkKazuo Shiokawa0Yasuo Katoh1Yoshiyuki Hamaguchi2Yuka Yamamoto3Takumi Adachi4Mitsunori Ozaki5Shin-Ichiro Oyama6Masahito Nosé7Tsutomu Nagatsuma8Yoshimasa Tanaka9Yuichi Otsuka10Yoshizumi Miyoshi11Ryuho Kataoka12Yuki Takagi13Yuhei Takeshita14Atsuki Shinbori15Satoshi Kurita16Tomoaki Hori17Nozomu Nishitani18Iku Shinohara19Fuminori Tsuchiya20Yuki Obana21Shin Suzuki22Naoko Takahashi23Kanako Seki24Akira Kadokura25Keisuke Hosokawa26Yasunobu Ogawa27Martin Connors28J. Michael Ruohoniemi29Mark Engebretson30Esa Turunen31Thomas Ulich32Jyrki Manninen33Tero Raita34Antti Kero35Arto Oksanen36Marko Back37Kirsti Kauristie38Jyrki Mattanen39Dmitry Baishev40Vladimir Kurkin41Alexey Oinats42Alexander Pashinin43Roman Vasilyev44Ravil Rakhmatulin45William Bristow46Marty Karjala47Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityKanazawa UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityKyoto UniversityNational Institute of Information and Communications TechnologyNational Institute of Polar ResearchInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityNational Institute of Polar ResearchInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityInstitute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration AgencyGraduate School of Science, Tohoku UniversityOsaka Electro-Communication UniversityAichi UniversityUniversity of TokyoUniversity of TokyoNational Institute of Polar ResearchThe University of Electro-CommunicationsNational Institute of Polar ResearchObservatories, Athabasca UniversityBradley Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Space@VT, Virginia TechDepartment of Physics, Augsburg UniversitySodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of OuluSodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of OuluSodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of OuluSodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of OuluSodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of OuluAstronomical Association Jyväskylän SiriusAstronomical Association Jyväskylän SiriusFinnish Meteorological InstituteFinnish Meteorological InstituteYu.G.Shafer Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy (IKFIA), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesGeophysical Institute, University of Alaska FairbanksGeophysical Institute, University of Alaska FairbanksAbstract The plasmas (electrons and ions) in the inner magnetosphere have wide energy ranges from electron volts to mega-electron volts (MeV). These plasmas rotate around the Earth longitudinally due to the gradient and curvature of the geomagnetic field and by the co-rotation motion with timescales from several tens of hours to less than 10 min. They interact with plasma waves at frequencies of mHz to kHz mainly in the equatorial plane of the magnetosphere, obtain energies up to MeV, and are lost into the ionosphere. In order to provide the global distribution and quantitative evaluation of the dynamical variation of these plasmas and waves in the inner magnetosphere, the PWING project (study of dynamical variation of particles and waves in the inner magnetosphere using ground-based network observations, http://www.isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp/dimr/PWING/ ) has been carried out since April 2016. This paper describes the stations and instrumentation of the PWING project. We operate all-sky airglow/aurora imagers, 64-Hz sampling induction magnetometers, 40-kHz sampling loop antennas, and 64-Hz sampling riometers at eight stations at subauroral latitudes (~ 60° geomagnetic latitude) in the northern hemisphere, as well as 100-Hz sampling EMCCD cameras at three stations. These stations are distributed longitudinally in Canada, Iceland, Finland, Russia, and Alaska to obtain the longitudinal distribution of plasmas and waves in the inner magnetosphere. This PWING longitudinal network has been developed as a part of the ERG (Arase)-ground coordinated observation network. The ERG (Arase) satellite was launched on December 20, 2016, and has been in full operation since March 2017. We will combine these ground network observations with the ERG (Arase) satellite and global modeling studies. These comprehensive datasets will contribute to the investigation of dynamical variation of particles and waves in the inner magnetosphere, which is one of the most important research topics in recent space physics, and the outcome of our research will improve safe and secure use of geospace around the Earth.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-017-0745-9All-sky airglow/aurora imagerInduction magnetometerRiometerLoop antennaEMCCD cameraInner magnetosphere |
| spellingShingle | Kazuo Shiokawa Yasuo Katoh Yoshiyuki Hamaguchi Yuka Yamamoto Takumi Adachi Mitsunori Ozaki Shin-Ichiro Oyama Masahito Nosé Tsutomu Nagatsuma Yoshimasa Tanaka Yuichi Otsuka Yoshizumi Miyoshi Ryuho Kataoka Yuki Takagi Yuhei Takeshita Atsuki Shinbori Satoshi Kurita Tomoaki Hori Nozomu Nishitani Iku Shinohara Fuminori Tsuchiya Yuki Obana Shin Suzuki Naoko Takahashi Kanako Seki Akira Kadokura Keisuke Hosokawa Yasunobu Ogawa Martin Connors J. Michael Ruohoniemi Mark Engebretson Esa Turunen Thomas Ulich Jyrki Manninen Tero Raita Antti Kero Arto Oksanen Marko Back Kirsti Kauristie Jyrki Mattanen Dmitry Baishev Vladimir Kurkin Alexey Oinats Alexander Pashinin Roman Vasilyev Ravil Rakhmatulin William Bristow Marty Karjala Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network Earth, Planets and Space All-sky airglow/aurora imager Induction magnetometer Riometer Loop antenna EMCCD camera Inner magnetosphere |
| title | Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network |
| title_full | Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network |
| title_fullStr | Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network |
| title_short | Ground-based instruments of the PWING project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the ERG-ground coordinated observation network |
| title_sort | ground based instruments of the pwing project to investigate dynamics of the inner magnetosphere at subauroral latitudes as a part of the erg ground coordinated observation network |
| topic | All-sky airglow/aurora imager Induction magnetometer Riometer Loop antenna EMCCD camera Inner magnetosphere |
| url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-017-0745-9 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kazuoshiokawa groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yasuokatoh groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yoshiyukihamaguchi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yukayamamoto groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT takumiadachi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT mitsunoriozaki groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT shinichirooyama groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT masahitonose groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT tsutomunagatsuma groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yoshimasatanaka groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yuichiotsuka groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yoshizumimiyoshi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT ryuhokataoka groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yukitakagi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yuheitakeshita groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT atsukishinbori groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT satoshikurita groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT tomoakihori groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT nozomunishitani groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT ikushinohara groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT fuminoritsuchiya groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yukiobana groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT shinsuzuki groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT naokotakahashi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT kanakoseki groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT akirakadokura groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT keisukehosokawa groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT yasunobuogawa groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT martinconnors groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT jmichaelruohoniemi groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT markengebretson groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT esaturunen groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT thomasulich groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT jyrkimanninen groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT teroraita groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT anttikero groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT artooksanen groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT markoback groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT kirstikauristie groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT jyrkimattanen groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT dmitrybaishev groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT vladimirkurkin groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT alexeyoinats groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT alexanderpashinin groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT romanvasilyev groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT ravilrakhmatulin groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT williambristow groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork AT martykarjala groundbasedinstrumentsofthepwingprojecttoinvestigatedynamicsoftheinnermagnetosphereatsubaurorallatitudesasapartoftheerggroundcoordinatedobservationnetwork |