Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network

This study presents a voltage restoration control (VRC) based on battery energy storage system (BESS), which can be used for both supporting power source and voltage compensation. Voltage restoration is an important task for the power control of microgrid during utility disturbances. One of the dist...

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Main Authors: Faa-Jeng Lin, Jen-Chung Liao, Cheng-I Chen, Pin-Rong Chen, Yu-Ming Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9695454/
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author Faa-Jeng Lin
Jen-Chung Liao
Cheng-I Chen
Pin-Rong Chen
Yu-Ming Zhang
author_facet Faa-Jeng Lin
Jen-Chung Liao
Cheng-I Chen
Pin-Rong Chen
Yu-Ming Zhang
author_sort Faa-Jeng Lin
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a voltage restoration control (VRC) based on battery energy storage system (BESS), which can be used for both supporting power source and voltage compensation. Voltage restoration is an important task for the power control of microgrid during utility disturbances. One of the disturbances is caused by short circuit on power line of the microgrid, which may lead to voltage sag and even blackout of the microgrid system. To tackle this problem, the recurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural network (RWPFNN) controller is proposed in this study for the VRC of BESS to provide fast control response to mitigate the transient impact. Moreover, to examine the compliance with the requirements of low voltage ride through (LVRT) of the photovoltaic (PV) plant and investigate the performance of the proposed VRC, the microgrid built in Cimei Island in Penghu Archipelago, Taiwan, is investigated. Furthermore, the PV system, the wind turbine generator (WTG) system and the BESS are connected to the same point of common coupling (PCC) with separated step-up transformers in the microgrid. In addition, the diesel generators provide the main power sources and form the isolated microgrid system. Through the hardware in the loop (HIL) mechanism, which is built using OPAL-RT real-time simulator, with two floating-point digital signal processors (DSPs), the effectiveness of proposed intelligent controllers can be verified and demonstrated.
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spelling doaj.art-232f7f11c7de4844986d98326162f92a2022-12-22T04:06:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110125101252910.1109/ACCESS.2022.31473579695454Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural NetworkFaa-Jeng Lin0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4717-1993Jen-Chung Liao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4740-4358Cheng-I Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-2362Pin-Rong Chen3Yu-Ming Zhang4Department of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, TaiwanThis study presents a voltage restoration control (VRC) based on battery energy storage system (BESS), which can be used for both supporting power source and voltage compensation. Voltage restoration is an important task for the power control of microgrid during utility disturbances. One of the disturbances is caused by short circuit on power line of the microgrid, which may lead to voltage sag and even blackout of the microgrid system. To tackle this problem, the recurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural network (RWPFNN) controller is proposed in this study for the VRC of BESS to provide fast control response to mitigate the transient impact. Moreover, to examine the compliance with the requirements of low voltage ride through (LVRT) of the photovoltaic (PV) plant and investigate the performance of the proposed VRC, the microgrid built in Cimei Island in Penghu Archipelago, Taiwan, is investigated. Furthermore, the PV system, the wind turbine generator (WTG) system and the BESS are connected to the same point of common coupling (PCC) with separated step-up transformers in the microgrid. In addition, the diesel generators provide the main power sources and form the isolated microgrid system. Through the hardware in the loop (HIL) mechanism, which is built using OPAL-RT real-time simulator, with two floating-point digital signal processors (DSPs), the effectiveness of proposed intelligent controllers can be verified and demonstrated.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9695454/Battery energy storage systemlow voltage ride throughmicrogridrecurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural networkvoltage restoration control
spellingShingle Faa-Jeng Lin
Jen-Chung Liao
Cheng-I Chen
Pin-Rong Chen
Yu-Ming Zhang
Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
IEEE Access
Battery energy storage system
low voltage ride through
microgrid
recurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural network
voltage restoration control
title Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
title_fullStr Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
title_short Voltage Restoration Control for Microgrid With Recurrent Wavelet Petri Fuzzy Neural Network
title_sort voltage restoration control for microgrid with recurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural network
topic Battery energy storage system
low voltage ride through
microgrid
recurrent wavelet petri fuzzy neural network
voltage restoration control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9695454/
work_keys_str_mv AT faajenglin voltagerestorationcontrolformicrogridwithrecurrentwaveletpetrifuzzyneuralnetwork
AT jenchungliao voltagerestorationcontrolformicrogridwithrecurrentwaveletpetrifuzzyneuralnetwork
AT chengichen voltagerestorationcontrolformicrogridwithrecurrentwaveletpetrifuzzyneuralnetwork
AT pinrongchen voltagerestorationcontrolformicrogridwithrecurrentwaveletpetrifuzzyneuralnetwork
AT yumingzhang voltagerestorationcontrolformicrogridwithrecurrentwaveletpetrifuzzyneuralnetwork