Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking

Despite the appealing concept of central pattern generator (CPG)-based control for bipedal walking robots, there is currently no systematic methodology for designing a CPG-based controller. To remedy this oversight, we attempted to apply the Tegotae approach, a Japanese concept describing how well a...

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Main Authors: Dai Owaki, Shun-ya Horikiri, Jun Nishii, Akio Ishiguro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.629595/full
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author Dai Owaki
Shun-ya Horikiri
Jun Nishii
Akio Ishiguro
author_facet Dai Owaki
Shun-ya Horikiri
Jun Nishii
Akio Ishiguro
author_sort Dai Owaki
collection DOAJ
description Despite the appealing concept of central pattern generator (CPG)-based control for bipedal walking robots, there is currently no systematic methodology for designing a CPG-based controller. To remedy this oversight, we attempted to apply the Tegotae approach, a Japanese concept describing how well a perceived reaction, i.e., sensory information, matches an expectation, i.e., an intended motor command, in designing localised controllers in the CPG-based bipedal walking model. To this end, we developed a Tegotae function that quantifies the Tegotae concept. This function allowed incorporating decentralised controllers into the proposed bipedal walking model systematically. We designed a two-dimensional bipedal walking model using Tegotae functions and subsequently implemented it in simulations to validate the proposed design scheme. We found that our model can walk on both flat and uneven terrains and confirmed that the application of the Tegotae functions in all joint controllers results in excellent adaptability to environmental changes.
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spelling doaj.art-233c11bd434e42ba9eb34a23dcdf04392022-12-21T18:50:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurorobotics1662-52182021-05-011510.3389/fnbot.2021.629595629595Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal WalkingDai Owaki0Shun-ya Horikiri1Jun Nishii2Akio Ishiguro3Department of Robotics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, JapanResearch Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, JapanGraduate School of Sciences and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, JapanResearch Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, JapanDespite the appealing concept of central pattern generator (CPG)-based control for bipedal walking robots, there is currently no systematic methodology for designing a CPG-based controller. To remedy this oversight, we attempted to apply the Tegotae approach, a Japanese concept describing how well a perceived reaction, i.e., sensory information, matches an expectation, i.e., an intended motor command, in designing localised controllers in the CPG-based bipedal walking model. To this end, we developed a Tegotae function that quantifies the Tegotae concept. This function allowed incorporating decentralised controllers into the proposed bipedal walking model systematically. We designed a two-dimensional bipedal walking model using Tegotae functions and subsequently implemented it in simulations to validate the proposed design scheme. We found that our model can walk on both flat and uneven terrains and confirmed that the application of the Tegotae functions in all joint controllers results in excellent adaptability to environmental changes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.629595/fullbipedal walkingcentral pattern generatorinter- and intra-limb coordinationTegotaeadaptability
spellingShingle Dai Owaki
Shun-ya Horikiri
Jun Nishii
Akio Ishiguro
Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
bipedal walking
central pattern generator
inter- and intra-limb coordination
Tegotae
adaptability
title Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
title_full Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
title_fullStr Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
title_full_unstemmed Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
title_short Tegotae-Based Control Produces Adaptive Inter- and Intra-limb Coordination in Bipedal Walking
title_sort tegotae based control produces adaptive inter and intra limb coordination in bipedal walking
topic bipedal walking
central pattern generator
inter- and intra-limb coordination
Tegotae
adaptability
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.629595/full
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AT junnishii tegotaebasedcontrolproducesadaptiveinterandintralimbcoordinationinbipedalwalking
AT akioishiguro tegotaebasedcontrolproducesadaptiveinterandintralimbcoordinationinbipedalwalking